At
all levels of seniority and pay levels, Trump staff churn has
exceeded that of the executive office of former President Barack
Obama, with a noticeably larger turnover among top aides,
according to an annual report on the White House payroll
released late on Friday and reviewed by Reuters.
In the top tier of staff, Trump's White House has so far had the
highest turnover of any modern administration, said Martha
Kumar, a Towson University political scientist emeritus.
GRAPHIC: Turnover in Trump's White House:
https://tmsnrt.rs/2KBIcKZ
That hurts Trump's ability to advance his policies in
coordination with outside allies, said Kumar, director of the
White House Transition Project, who has kept track of the
turnover since the Reagan administration.
"You need to have a continuity," she said.
The White House did not respond to requests for comment.
Fifty-six percent of the highest-ranking people in Trump's White
House named in last year's payroll report have since left or
have announced they will soon leave, including chief of staff
Reince Priebus, top economic adviser Gary Cohn, deputy chief of
staff Rick Dearborn and spokesman Sean Spicer.
The report, showing names, titles and salaries, is required by
Congress each year by July 1. Two comparable reports from
Obama's White House showed 13 percent of 24 top commissioned
staffers left in the same period.
Former President George W. Bush had the lowest level of turnover
for modern presidents in a comparable time period, with only one
top aide leaving, Kumar's research shows.
GRAPHIC: 2018 report to Congress on White House personnel:
https://bit.ly/2NgTH8X
GRAPHIC: 2017 report to Congress on White House personnel:
https://bit.ly/2sazirc
More upheaval is expected. Trump has been consulting with some
advisers on a replacement for current chief of staff John Kelly,
who is nearing a year in the job.
Disruption at the top ripples downward, with lower-level
staffers jockeying for position with new bosses, doing work left
behind by departees and training new hires, said Kathryn Tenpas,
a political scientist at the Brookings Institution, a Washington
think tank.
Tenpas has tracked turnover in about 60 key positions since the
Reagan White House and said Trump has been going through staff
at a record pace.
Under Trump, known for running a free-wheeling operation, an
unusually high number of resignations have occurred under
pressure, she noted.
"It undermines his agenda, because it's not running nearly as
efficiently as it could be, and the morale is also
questionable," she said.
More resignations can be expected, Tenpas said, after November's
congressional elections, when White House staff often leave for
less manic-paced, private-sector jobs or to work on the next
presidential election campaign.
The report is a snapshot, and does not show turnover between
annual reports. Nor does it show changes in the vice president's
office and some other White House departments.
GRAPHIC: White House Transition Project - report on turnover:
https://bit.ly/2yYp4SD
GRAPHIC: Brookings tracker of turnover in the Trump White House:
https://brook.gs/2HX2fys
It showed high turnover in all salary levels and job types. At
the second-highest level of commissioned White House staff --
deputy assistants to the president -- 43 percent of staffers
named in the first Trump payroll report had left by this year's
update, versus 15 percent in the equivalent time frame for the
Obama White House.
In the third-highest level - special assistants to the president
- 39 percent left versus 24 percent for Obama.
The report reveals changes in titles. One of note: Ivanka Trump,
who takes no salary for her work as an adviser to the president,
has dropped the "First Daughter" that was part of her official
title in last year's report.
(Reporting by Roberta Rampton; Additional reporting by Damon
Darlin; Editing by Kevin Drawbaugh and Alistair Bell)
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