Many patients today dealing with pain after surgery are prescribed
opioids, which can be highly addictive and are at the heart of a
costly health crisis in the United States.
PainReform said the FDA had given it a green light to carry out two
Phase 3 trials on its product PRF-110, which prolongs the action of
a local analgesic, or painkiller, called ropivacaine. The studies
will focus on post-operative pain relief in soft and hard tissue.
The drug is administered during surgery, before the wound is
sutured. An earlier study showed PRF-110 was able to relieve pain
for up to 72 hours - 10 times longer than the current standard of
care, PainReform said.
This is a crucial period when pain is maximal and opioids are often
given, said Chief Executive Eli Hazum.
"This kind of drug can help delay or prevent the prescription of
opiates," he told Reuters.
PainReform estimates the market potential for such treatment at $5
billion.
FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb said in a statement on Monday the
agency "remains focused on striking the right balance between
reducing the rate of new addiction by decreasing exposure to opioids
and rationalizing prescribing, while still enabling appropriate
access to those patients who have legitimate medical need for these
medicines".
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Opioids were involved in more than 42,000 deaths in the United
States in 2016, more than any previous year on record, according to
the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
There are prescription versions of opioids, like oxycodone, and
illegal ones, like heroin. About 40 percent of the opioid overdose
deaths involved prescription drugs.
Should PainReform's treatment pass its trials, results for which
Hazum estimated could come within a year after they start, it would
compete with other non-opiate drugs like Heron Therapeutics'
HTX-011, which just finished Phase 3 studies.
"This market will not depend on a single drug," Hazum said.
The company has raised $12 million and is looking for an additional
$15 million before beginning the trials, which focus on bunion and
hernia operations.
It would consider an initial public offering in New York after the
trials are finished, or even at the time of interim results, which
could be after about six months, Hazum said.
(Editing by Mark Potter)
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