Trump: North Korea 'total
denuclearization' started; officials see no new moves
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[June 22, 2018]
By David Brunnstrom and James Oliphant
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President
Donald Trump said on Thursday North Korea was blowing up four of its big
test sites and that a process of "total denuclearization ... has already
started," but officials said there was no such evidence since a landmark
summit last week.
Trump said at a Cabinet meeting in the White House that "They’ve stopped
the sending of missiles, including ballistic missiles. They’re
destroying their engine site. They’re blowing it up. They’ve already
blown up one of their big test sites, in fact it’s actually four of
their big test sites.
"And the big thing is it will be a total denuclearization, which has
already started taking place."
It was not immediately clear which North Korean test sites Trump was
referring to and U.S. officials familiar with current intelligence on
North Korea’s nuclear and missile test sites said there was no evidence
of new moves to dismantle any sites since Trump met North Korean leader
Kim Jong Un on June 12.
The officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, speculated Trump
might have been referring to explosions last month that North Korea said
were to destroy tunnels at the Punggye-ri nuclear test site and the
dismantling of a medium-range ballistic missile test stand at Iha-ri,
also in May.
There had been contact with North Korean officials since the summit, the
U.S. State Department said.
U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo "will be meeting with them and
talking with them at the earliest possible date" to implement what was
agreed in Singapore, spokeswoman Heather Nauert told reporters, without
providing further details.
Asked on Wednesday if North Korea had done anything toward
denuclearization since the summit, U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis
told reporters: “No, I'm not aware of that ... obviously, it's the very
front end of a process. The detailed negotiations have not begun. I
wouldn't expect that at this point.”
Mattis sat next to Trump at Thursday's Cabinet meeting.
The Pentagon did not immediately respond to a request for comment on
Trump's latest remarks. There also was no immediate response from the
White House.
The U.S.-based North Korea monitoring group 38 North said in an analysis
at the end of last week there had been no sign of any activity toward
dismantling of any missile test site.
Trump, who has been leading an international drive to press North Korea
to abandon development of nuclear missiles capable of reaching the
United States, told reporters after the June 12 summit that Kim had
pledged to dismantle one of his missile installations.
A U.S. official said on Wednesday that the site Trump referred to then
was the Sohae Satellite Launching Ground, a major facility in the
western part of the country that has been used for testing engines for
long-range missiles.
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President Donald Trump holds a rally with supporters in Duluth,
Minnesota, U.S. June 20, 2018. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst
PRE-SUMMIT ACTIONS
North Korea announced before the Singapore summit the suspension of
its ICBM testing and also closed its nuclear bomb test site, where
it conducted several explosions in front of visiting media that it
said were to destroy testing tunnels. U.S. officials, however, have
cautioned that such actions are reversible.
In the Cabinet meeting, Trump acknowledged that "things can change."
"Personalities can change. Maybe you end up with conflict. Maybe you
don't," he said. He said both he and Pompeo had established a "very
strong" relationship with Kim that he thought would lead to
"tremendous success."
Trump went on to say that the "number-one statement" in the document
he and Kim signed in Singapore was "we will immediately begin total
denuclearization of North Korea," although there was no such
statement in the text.
In the joint statement, Kim "reaffirmed his firm and unwavering
commitment to complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula,"
but made no reference to a timeline. Going into the summit,
Pyongyang repeatedly rejected unilateral nuclear disarmament.
Pompeo told the same Cabinet meeting Kim had made a personal
commitment, and added: "He has got his reputation on the line."
Pompeo said U.S. allies and North Korea's neighbor and ally China
were supportive of the U.S. policy of maintaining sanctions on
Pyongyang until its denuclearization was complete.
Trump repeated his thanks to Chinese President Xi Jinping for
supporting sanctions, although he said that the border between China
and North Korea was "getting a little weaker now."
"That's OK. That's OK. But we have to get him to keep it tough,"
Trump said.
Trump also said the remains of U.S. troops missing from the Korean
War were in the process of being returned to the United States from
North Korea, correcting a statement he made a day earlier.
Trump said on Wednesday the remains of 200 American servicemen had
already been sent back, following on from the agreement he reached
with Kim in Singapore.
Two U.S. officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that
while North Korea was expected to return the remains of soldiers in
coming days, they had not yet been returned.
(Reporting by Jim Oliphant, David Brunnstrom, John Walcott, Idrees
Ali, Jeff Mason and Tim Ahmann in Washington; editing by James
Dalgleish, Cynthia Osterman and Grant McCool)
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