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				At least 17 ships were waiting to unload at Ashdod port, with 
				another 14 lined up to come in. Ten were held up at Haifa port, 
				with more ships due to come, spokesmen for the ports said. 
				 
				Dockers protested by not coming into work, said officials at 
				both ports, though cruise ships were still able to dock in 
				Haifa. 
				 
				The government, frustrated by labour disputes that have 
				disrupted Israel’s trade arteries for years, gave the green 
				light in 2013 to build new terminals next to the state-run ports 
				of Ashdod and Haifa. 
				 
				Union leaders, who have been negotiating with the government 
				over new employment terms given the looming competition, were 
				summoned to a labor court to discuss the strike on Thursday. 
				 
				A spokesperson for Israel's labour federation, Histadrut, 
				referred questions about operations to the individual port 
				workers committees, who were not immediately reachable. 
				 
				China’s Shanghai International Port Group <600018.SS> will 
				operate a private port in Haifa and Swiss-based Terminal 
				International Ltd (TIL) will run a port to the south in Ashdod. 
				 
				The government says the new ports will lower the cost of goods 
				across the board. 
				 
				(Reporting by Ari Rabinovitch; Editing by Andrew Heavens) 
				
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