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				The subpoenas, issued in recent weeks as part of a civil suit 
				filed by Broidy in a Los Angeles federal court in March, come as 
				Qatar and its rivals wage a multi-million dollar battle for 
				influence in Washington over the Trump administration's policies 
				toward the Gulf region. 
				 
				The lawsuit accuses Qatar of orchestrating the theft and leaking 
				of Broidy's emails as retribution for his support of the United 
				Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia, which along with Egypt and 
				Bahrain levied economic sanctions against Qatar last June. 
				 
				The emails were distributed to various media outlets, leading to 
				weeks of damaging stories about Broidy. 
				 
				Nicolas Muzin and his lobbying firm Stonington Strategies LLC 
				are also named as defendants in the case. Both Qatar and Muzin 
				have denied involvement in any hacking. 
				 
				Broidy is scheduled to file an amended complaint on Thursday to 
				the Los Angeles federal court. His lawyers will expand the list 
				of defendants, adding people suspected of carrying out the hack 
				or disseminating material, a third person with knowledge of the 
				matter said. 
				 
				One subpoena seen by Reuters asked the recipient to hand over 
				documentation of any communications related to Broidy with more 
				than a dozen lobbying and public relation firms, some of which 
				are registered as foreign agents for Qatar. 
				 
				Another recipient of a subpoena was Avenue Strategies Global 
				LLC, a lobbying firm founded by former Trump campaign manager 
				Corey Lewandowski and Barry Bennett, according to two sources 
				with knowledge of the subpoena. 
				 
				Lewandowski had left Avenue Strategies by the time it was hired 
				by the Qatari embassy as a client. Bennett, who was an adviser 
				to the Trump campaign, did not respond to a request for comment. 
				 
				It was not clear whether the subpoenas would prove effective. 
				One source said he believed most of the lobbying firms would at 
				least initially decline to provide information and contest the 
				matter in court. 
				 
				(Reporting by Nathan Layne and Karen Freifeld in NEW YORK; 
				Editing by Paul Tait) 
				
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