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						Exclusive: Twitter deletes over 10,000 accounts that 
						sought to discourage U.S. voting
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		 [November 03, 2018] 
		 By Christopher Bing 
 WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Twitter Inc <TWTR.N> 
		deleted more than 10,000 automated accounts posting messages that 
		discouraged people from voting in Tuesday's U.S. election and wrongly 
		appeared to be from Democrats, after the party flagged the misleading 
		tweets to the social media company.
 
 "We took action on relevant accounts and activity on Twitter," a Twitter 
		spokesman said in an email. The removals took place in late September 
		and early October.
 
 Twitter removed more than 10,000 accounts, according to three sources 
		familiar with the Democrats' effort. The number is modest, considering 
		that Twitter has previously deleted millions of accounts it determined 
		were responsible for spreading misinformation in the 2016 U.S. 
		presidential election.
 
 Yet the removals represent an early win for a fledgling effort by the 
		Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, or DCCC, a party group that 
		supports Democrats running for the U.S. House of Representatives.
 
 The DCCC launched the effort this year in response to the party's 
		inability to respond to millions of accounts on Twitter and other social 
		media platforms that spread negative and false information about 
		Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton and other party 
		candidates in 2016, three people familiar with the operation told 
		Reuters.
 
		
		 
		
 While the prevalence of misinformation campaigns have so far been modest 
		in the run-up to the Congressional elections on Nov. 6, Democrats are 
		hoping the flagging operation will help them react quickly if there is a 
		flurry of such messages in the coming days.
 
 The Tweets included ones that discouraged Democratic men from voting, 
		saying that would drown out the voice of women, according to two of the 
		sources familiar with the flagging operation.
 
 The DCCC developed its own system for identifying and reporting 
		malicious automated accounts on social media, according to the three 
		party sources.
 
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			A man reads tweets on his phone in front of a displayed Twitter logo 
			in Bordeaux, southwestern France, March 10, 2016. REUTERS/Regis 
			Duvignau/Illustration/File Photo 
            
			 
The system was built in part from publicly available tools known as "Hoaxley" 
and "Botometer" developed by University of Indiana computer researchers. They 
allow a user to identify automated accounts, also known as bots, and analyze how 
they spread information on specific topics.
 "We made Hoaxley and Botometer free for anyone to use because people deserve to 
know what’s a bot and what’s not," said Filippo Menczer, professor of 
informatics and computer science at the University of Indiana.
 
 The Democratic National Committee works with a group of contractors and 
partners to rapidly identify misinformation campaigns.
 
 They include RoBhat Labs, a firm whose website says it has developed technology 
capable of detecting bots and identifying political-bias in messages.
 
 The collaboration with RoBhat has already led to the discovery of malicious 
accounts and posts, which were referred to social media companies and other 
campaign officials, DNC Chief Technology Officer Raffi Krikorian said in email.
 
 Krikorian did not say whether the flagged posts were ultimately removed by 
Twitter.
 
 "We provide the DNC with reports about what we’re seeing in terms of bot 
activity and where it’s being amplified," said Ash Bhat, co-founder of RoBhat 
Labs.
 
 "We can’t tell you who’s behind these different operations, Twitter hides that 
from us, but with the technology you known when and how it’s happening," Bhat 
said.
 
 (Reporting by Chris Bing in Washington; Editing by Jim Finkle, Dan Grebler and 
Diane Craft)
 
				 
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