Trump faces a blitz of investigations
from Democratic-run House
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[November 07, 2018]
By David Morgan and Susan Cornwell
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Armed with subpoenas
and a long list of grievances, a small group of lawmakers will lead the
investigations poised to make President Donald Trump's life a lot
tougher now that Democrats have won a majority in the U.S. House of
Representatives.
Using their control of House committees, they can demand to see Trump's
long-hidden tax returns, probe possible conflicts of interest from his
business empire, and dig into any evidence of collusion between Russia
and Trump's campaign team in the 2016 election.
Representative Elijah Cummings, who is expected to take over the House
Oversight Committee, has said Republican lawmakers will no longer be
able to protect Trump from a watchful Congress.
"The most important thing for the Oversight Committee to do is to get
back to regular order by obtaining documents and interviewing witnesses,
and actually holding the Trump administration accountable to the
American people,” Cummings told Reuters.
He is one of three prominent Democrats who have clashed with Trump and
will take over committees that will pressure his White House when the
new Congress takes office in January.
The others are Jerrold Nadler, who will almost certainly head the House
Judiciary Committee and was once described by Trump as "one of the most
egregious hacks in contemporary politics," and Adam Schiff of the
Intelligence Committee, slammed by the president as "sleazy."
Control of the committees - where they are currently the highest-ranking
Democrats - will give those lawmakers the power to demand documents and
testimony from White House officials and key figures in Trump's campaign
team and businesses, and to issue subpoenas if needed.
They will also have more money and staff for investigations that could
delay or derail Trump's agenda.
"I'm convinced he (Trump) has no idea what's about to happen: the fact
that the House now has wide-ranging authority to investigate every inch
of his administration. He'll deny six ways to Sunday that anything's
going to change, but the reality is that his world's turned upside down
as of this evening," said Jim Manley, a Democratic strategist.
The White House can respond to committee demands by citing executive
privilege in some circumstances, but that will likely result in court
battles.
A first salvo in the battle is expected to come from Representative
Richard Neal, the likely Democratic chairman of the tax-writing House
Ways and Means Committee.
He has not publicly clashed with Trump in the way Nadler, Schiff and
Cummings have, but Neal has vowed to demand Trump's tax returns from
Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin.
Such a move could set in motion a cascade of probes into any disclosures
the documents might hold.
Even before the election, Schiff said his committee would look at
allegations that Russian money may have been laundered though Trump's
businesses and that Moscow might have financial leverage over the
president.
Nadler's panel would grapple with any effort to impeach Trump, depending
on the outcome of Special Counsel Robert Mueller's probe into Russian
meddling in the 2016 U.S. elections and possible Trump campaign
collusion with Moscow.
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President Donald Trump walks on stage at a campaign rally on the eve
of the U.S. mid-term elections at the Show Me Center in Cape
Girardeau, Missouri, U.S., November 5, 2018. REUTERS/Carlos Barria
The panel is expected to look for ways to protect Mueller and his
probe from any Trump effort to torpedo the investigation or suppress
its findings.
Trump denies any collusion by his campaign and has long denounced
Mueller's investigation as a witch hunt.
NO RUSH TO IMPEACH
Nadler's committee is unlikely, however, to move quickly toward
impeachment. The New York Democrat has said that any impeachment
effort must be based on evidence of action to subvert the
Constitution that is so overwhelming it would trouble even some
Trump supporters.
Nadler, Cummings and Schiff are expected to coordinate their efforts
but still expect to seek bipartisan cooperation to avoid the
appearance of unbridled partisanship ahead of the 2020 presidential
election.
Still, Republicans accuse Democrats of preparing to abuse their
authority with political attacks on Trump and his allies. They
predict a partisan drive that could backfire on Democrats, like the
Republican effort to impeach former President Bill Clinton did in
the 1990s.
"We thought it was a good idea politically to impeach Bill Clinton
and the public got mad at us, and felt sorry for him," Senate
Majority Leader Mitch McConnell said in an interview with Reuters
last month. "It could end up not working well for them, at all."
Michael Steel, a Republican strategist, said he believed Democrats
would overplay their investigative hand. "There will be irresistible
pressure to overreach in their investigations and ultimately impeach
the president."
Cummings' team says his Oversight Committee will adopt a two-lane
approach focusing on waste, fraud and abuse in the Trump
administration, but also on public issues including skyrocketing
prescription drug costs, the opioid epidemic, voting rights, the
Census and the U.S. Postal Service.
Cummings also plans to examine whether Trump's business interests -
including a downtown Washington hotel - violate the emoluments
clause of the Constitution, which makes it illegal for public
officials to receive foreign gifts without the consent of Congress.
Also expected on Cummings' list of issues is a series of ethics
scandals involving administration officials and the policy of
separating immigrant children from their families along the border
with Mexico.
(Reporting by David Morgan and Susan Cornwell; Additional reporting
by Patricia Zengerle, Amanda Becker, Susan Heavey and Susan Heavey
and Mark Hosenball; Editing by Kevin Drawbaugh, Kieran Murray and
Peter Cooney)
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