Roche's Tecentriq wins
fast FDA review in tough-to-treat breast cancer
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[November 13, 2018]
By John Miller
ZURICH (Reuters) - Swiss drugmaker Roche
said on Tuesday its Tecentriq medicine will get a speedy review by U.S.
regulators in a tough-to-treat form of breast cancer, as it seeks to be
the first company to have its immunotherapy win approval in this
indication.
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Roche said the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) gave priority
review to Tecentriq with the chemotherapy Abraxane for initial
treatment of people with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer
whose tumors test positive for a protein, called PD-L1, that helps
them avoid immune system detection.
With the accelerated review, Roche expects a decision by March 12.
"People need more options for this type of breast cancer, which is
particularly difficult to treat," said Sandra Horning, Roche's chief
medical officer, in a statement.
With sales of Tecentriq trailing immunotherapies from Merck and
Bristol-Myers Squibb in the main form of lung cancer, Roche is
seeking to be first-to-market in smaller but still-lucrative
treatment areas.
Triple-negative tumors, which affect 15 percent of breast cancer
patients, offer just such an opportunity, though Roche has won the
FDA's priority review in just a subset of patients - the roughly 40
percent of patients in its study whose tumors had high levels of
PD-L1.
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For them, interim overall survival data released at a medical
conference in Germany last month showed they lived a median of 25
months, compared to just 15.5 months for the patients getting only
chemotherapy.
For all 902 patients in Roche's study - including those whose tumors
did not express high levels of PD-L1 - the benefit was
less-pronounced: Those getting the Tecentriq cocktail lived a median
21.3 months, so far, compared to 17.6 months for those on
chemotherapy, Roche reported.
(Reporting by John Miller; Editing by Gopakumar Warrier)
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