U.S. crude stockpiles rose last week, the American Petroleum
Institute (API) industry group said on Tuesday before Saudi
Arabia dampened hopes of production cuts by OPEC and its allies
by saying on Wednesday that it would not act alone and Nigeria
stopped short of committing to a new push to curb supplies.
The outcome of next week's OPEC meeting "remains clouded by
uncertainty", said Stephen Brennock of oil broker PVM.
"Elsewhere, a glut of stored oil in the U.S. shows no sign of
waning."
Brent crude <LCOc1>, the global benchmark, fell 27 cents to
$59.94 a barrel at 1119 GMT after trading as high as $61.27.
U.S. crude <CLc1> was down 10 cents at $51.46.
The price of Brent has slumped by more than 30 percent from a
four-year high above $86 in early October, pressured by concerns
that supply will exceed demand in 2019 as economic growth slows.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
plus Russia and other allies meet on Dec. 6-7. Producers are
discussing a supply curb of 1 million to 1.4 million barrels per
day (bpd) and possibly more, OPEC delegates have told Reuters.
"OPEC needs to cut if it wants the market to be a little less
oversupplied in the first half of 2019," said Petromatrix
analyst Olivier Jakob.
The slump since October is on a par with the 2008 price crash
and steeper than that of 2014-2015, both of which prompted OPEC
to agree output curbs to support the market.
The OPEC meeting in Vienna will follow a gathering by the Group
of 20 (G20) nations in Argentina this weekend, at which oil
policy is expected to be discussed, potentially laying the
groundwork for an OPEC deal.
The market gained support from a supply outage in the North Sea,
home to the crude that underpins the Brent contract. The Buzzard
oilfield, the UK's largest, has closed temporarily, prompting
the cancellation of some cargoes.
Attention later in the session will focus on the new round of
U.S. inventory data to see if it reinforces expectations of an
emerging supply glut.
The API said that U.S. crude stocks rose by 3.5 million barrels,
more than analysts forecast. The government's official supply
report is due at 1530 GMT. [EIA/S]
(Additional reporting by Henning Gloystein; Editing by David
Evans and David Goodman)
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