The
new laws come seven months after a gunman opened fire with a
semiautomatic assault-style rifle at Marjory Stoneman Douglas
High School in Parkland, Florida, killing 14 students and three
adults, the second-deadliest mass shooting at a public school in
U.S. history.
The rampage, which authorities say was carried out by a former
student who was 19, has spurred unprecedented activism by
victims and their families to prevent future gun violence and
demanding stricter gun control across the United States.
California already has some of the strictest gun laws in the
nation. State Senator Anthony Portantino, the Democrat lawmaker
who wrote the bill, said the rampage in Florida along with other
shootings at high schools motivated him.
"No parent should have to worry that a gun gets in the wrong
hands and commits a heinous and violent tragedy on our school
campuses," he said in a statement.
The new California laws, which go into effect Jan. 1, exempt law
enforcement officers and military service members.
Federal law already prohibits people younger than 21 from buying
a handgun from a licensed firearms dealer.
Brown also signed legislation that bans firearm possession for
people convicted of serious domestic violence charges along with
people who have been hospitalized for mental health problems
more than once in one year.
He did not comment on the legislation.
He also signed a bill that makes it easier for family members
and police to take firearms and ammunition away from people who
are believed to be a threat to commit violence.
Three weeks after the shooting in Parkland, Florida lawmakers
raised the legal age for buying rifles and imposed a three-day
waiting period on all gun sales.
The National Rifle Association (NRA) responded by filing a
federal lawsuit seeking to overturn the new Florida laws, saying
they violated Americans’ constitutional rights.
“We will continue to oppose gun control measures that only serve
to punish law abiding citizens,” wrote Daniel Reid, the director
of the NRA in California, in a letter to state lawmakers,
according to the Los Angeles Times.
(Reporting by Brendan O'Brien in Milwaukee; Editing by Mark
Potter)
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