In
fact, the pope is so convinced that Satan is to blame for the
sexual abuse crisis and deep divisions racking the Church that
he has asked Catholics around the world to recite a special
prayer every day in October to try to beat him back.
"(The Church must be) saved from the attacks of the malign one,
the great accuser and at the same time be made ever more aware
of its guilt, its mistakes, and abuses committed in the present
and the past," Francis said in a message on Sept. 29.
Since he was elected in 2013, Francis has made clear that he
believes the devil to be real. In a document in April on
holiness in the modern world, Francis mentioned the devil more
than a dozen times.
"We should not think of the devil as a myth, a representation, a
symbol, a figure of speech or an idea. This mistake would lead
us to let down our guard, to grow careless and end up more
vulnerable," he wrote in the document.
The Church has recently been hit by one sexual abuse scandal
after another, from Germany, to the United States, to Chile. At
the same time, a deepening polarization between conservatives
and liberals in the Church has played out on social media.
Francis' use of the term "the great accuser" to describe Satan
hit a raw nerve with one of the pope's harshest conservative
critics, Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigaṇ, the Vatican's former
ambassador to Washington.
CHURCH DIVISIONS
In an 11-page statement published on Aug. 26, Vigaṇ launched an
unprecedented broadside by a Church insider against the pope and
a long list of Vatican and U.S. Church officials.
He accused Francis of knowing about sexual misconduct by a
former U.S. cardinal with male adult seminarians but not doing
anything about it.
Vigaṇ, concluding that his former boss had singled him out as
the devil in disguise, complained in his next statement that
Francis "compared me to the great accuser, Satan, who sows
scandal and division in the Church, though without ever uttering
my name".
On Sunday, a top Vatican official issued a scathing open letter
accusing Vigaṇ of mounting a "political frame job devoid of
real foundation" and contesting his accusations against the pope
point by point.
Francis is so convinced that Satan is ultimately to blame for
both the sexual abuse scandals and the divisions within the
Church that he has enlisted the aid of spiritual big gun - St.
Michael the Archangel. Michael is mentioned several times in the
Bible as the leader of the angels who ousted Lucifer, the fallen
angel, from paradise.
Catholics are being asked to recite the rosary daily in October
and conclude it with a prayer to St. Michael that was said after
Mass until 1964 but then fell into disuse.
The prayer reads:
"St. Michael the Archangel, defend us in battle. Be our defense
against the wickedness and snares of the devil. May God rebuke
him, we humbly pray, and do thou, O Prince of heavenly hosts, by
the power of God, thrust into hell Satan, and all evil spirits,
who prowl about the world seeking the ruin of souls."
(Reporting By Philip Pullella; Editing by Gareth Jones)
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