"The Russians and Iranians would be making a grave humanitarian
mistake to take part in this potential human tragedy. Hundreds
of thousands of people could be killed. Don’t let that happen!"
Trump wrote in a tweet.
A source has told Reuters that Assad is preparing a phased
offensive to regain Idlib.
The northern province and surrounding areas are the last major
enclave held by insurgents fighting Assad, who has been backed
by both Russian and Iranian forces in Syria's seven-year-old
civil war. They are home to some three million civilians.
Trump has sought better relations with Russia since taking
office in 2017 but the United States has been unable to rein in
Moscow's military and diplomatic support for Assad.
U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo on Friday said Washington
views any government assault on Idlib as an escalation of
Syria's war, and the State Department warned that Washington
would respond to any chemical attack by Damascus.
Nikki Haley, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, wrote on
Twitter late on Monday: "All eyes on the actions of Assad,
Russia, and Iran in Idlib. #NoChemicalWeapons"
Iran called for militants to be “cleaned out” of Idlib, as it
prepared for talks with Syria and Russia about confronting the
last major enclave held by rebels opposed to Assad.
Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif visited Damascus
to discuss plans for an upcoming summit between the leaders of
Iran, Russia and Turkey, which Tehran will host on Sept. 7 to
discuss Idlib, Iran's Fars news agency reported.
Turkey, which has long supported anti-Assad rebels, has
cooperated with Russia and Iran on talks over Syria in recent
years and has troops in the Idlib region on an observation
mission.
Last week, Iran's defense minister traveled to Damascus and
signed an agreement for defense cooperation between the two
countries with his Syrian counterpart.
(Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Alistair Bell)
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