Australian insurer tells inquiry broke law governing
sales calls
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[September 10, 2018]
By Paulina Duran and Byron Kaye
SYDNEY (Reuters) - An Australian insurer
said on Monday it had committed more than 300,000 criminal breaches when
cold-calling customers, as a powerful inquiry into financial industry
misconduct turned its attention to the insurance sector.
The inquiry, which has exposed widespread abuses across the financial
sector this year, also heard that insurers had knowingly overcharged
customers and employed flawed surveillance methods to assess
policyholders' claims.
The Royal Commission has the power to recommend prosecutions and
instigate sweeping reforms of the financial system, threatening to upend
business practices at some of Australia's biggest financial
institutions.
An executive at Clearview Wealth, the former life insurance arm of high
profile insurer NRMA, provided an explosive start to two weeks of
hearings on the insurance industry which began on Monday.
Greg Martin, Clearview's actuary and risk officer, said the firm had
closed one of its divisions after the Australian Securities and
Investments Commission (ASIC) accused it of breaching "anti-hawking"
laws in every sales call from 2014 to 2017.
Anti-hawking laws require life insurance telephone salespeople to follow
certain protocols like notifying potential customers of their right to
join a "do not call" register and to seek independent advice.
"Breaching the anti-hawking provisions is a criminal offence, is it not,
Mr Martin?" a lawyer assisting the inquiry, Rowena Orr, asked during the
hearing.
"That's my understanding, yes," Martin replied.
"You accept that there were that many breaches?" Orr asked, referring to
the 303,000 sales calls that the company had notified the regulator of
as violating anti-hawking laws.
"Yes," Martin replied.
Clearview closed the direct-sales unit where the breaches had occurred,
the inquiry heard.
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"MISLEADING"
Orr separately told the hearing the inquiry had received admissions of possible
misconduct from 16 domestic and foreign insurance companies.
TAL, the Australian unit of Japanese insurance giant Dai-ichi Life Holdings, had
said in a submission that it had made hundreds of misleading sales calls,
including to people with limited reading skills, Orr said.
"From 2012 to 2017, TAL identified that approximately 3.5 percent of its
monitored calls were misleading sales calls according to its internal criteria,"
she said.
American insurer Metlife Inc had said in its submission that it had used
surveillance on policyholders who had made claims for mental health conditions,
Orr said, without giving details.
Suncorp Group Ltd, the country's second largest general insurer, had told the
inquiry about an allegation that its surveillance had caused a deterioration in
a customer's mental health.
Hong Kong-based AIA Group said it had overcharged customers on their premiums,
while the Swiss giant Zurich Insurance Group reported cases in which it had
applied the terms of its policies incorrectly, Orr told the hearing without
elaborating.
Insurance Australia Group, which holds a nearly 20 percent share of the
country's life insurance market according to IBIS World, had told the inquiry of
systemic problems with its sale processes and the handling of claims, Orr said.
The inquiry also received reports of misconduct from the insurance units of
Commonwealth Bank, Westpac Banking Corp, National Australia Bank, and Australia
and New Zealand Banking Group, the country's four largest banks.
Before the public hearings, companies are asked to identify in their submissions
any misconduct they had engaged in, or any conduct that fell below community
standards and expectations since 2008.
(Reporting by Paulina Duran; Editing by Jonathan Barrett and Darren Schuettler)
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