"There's a briefing taking place between some of our colleagues from
our various bureaus. They are having meetings with the Cuban
government to discuss some of the medical issues that our people
have experienced," State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert told
a briefing.
Nauert, who declined to discuss details about the meeting, said the
talks involved medical personnel and experts on the situation, as
well as officials from the Cuban government.
Later on Thursday, Cuban members of the medical delegation that
attended the meeting told reporters that they rejected the
conclusion by U.S. officials that the affected Americans' medical
conditions were the same across the group.
"We are unable to collectively support the hypothesis of health
attacks and brain damage to U.S. diplomats as the explanations of
the symptoms," the panel said.
They added, however that the illnesses were legitimate and may have
had a psychological origin rather than a physical one.
"We cannot say it all can be explained by psychological challenges,
but it cannot be discounted," said Pedro Antonio Valdés, a
neuroscientist and one of the medical doctors on the panel.
At least 26 Americans have been affected by a mysterious illness at
the U.S. Embassy in Cuba with symptoms that included hearing loss,
tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, vertigo, headaches and fatigue, a
pattern consistent with mild traumatic brain injury, State
Department officials have said.
The illnesses, which first appeared last year, were initially
described as the result of sonic attacks or health attacks.
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But on Thursday, the Cuban doctors said their review of the evidence
showed that only three individuals with mild to moderate hearing
loss were found, which could have been from preexisting conditions.
They also said that the evidence reviewed failed to demonstrate
brain damage, and that it proved that only two to three of the
American subjects had cognitive dysfunction.
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NBC News reported earlier this week that U.S. officials believe the
health problems may have been caused by sophisticated
electromagnetic weapons.
NBC, citing administration officials and congressional aides, said
the U.S. military had been trying to reverse-engineer the type of
weapons suspected of causing the damage. The FBI and intelligence
agencies declined to comment on the NBC report.
Nauert said the State Department has made no determination about who
or what caused the health attacks. Cuban officials have denied
involvement.
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"Why do we have to look at the far-fetched hypothesis that some
mysterious weapon was used to attack the Americans," he added,
citing the need for a new explanation and his willingness to discuss
the science behind the U.S. findings in future meeting hosted in
Havana.
The State Department said in June that it had brought home a group
of diplomats from Guangzhou, China, over concern they were suffering
a similar malady.
In April, Canada said it would remove the families of diplomats
posted at its embassy in Cuba due to concerns about a new type of
brain injury.
The United States has reduced embassy staffing in Cuba from more
than 50 to a maximum 18, forcing those who remain to take on
multiple jobs.
The Government Accountability Office said in testimony to Congress
last week that the State Department was having "management
challenges" responding to the incidents.
(Reporting by Lesley Wroughton and David Alexander; editing by Bill
Berkrot)
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