Playing down market speculation that a recent comment by ECB
President Mario Draghi foreshadowed quicker normalization, Praet
said the process will be long and slow, because the current
inflation path is based on substantial support from the ECB.
"There was nothing new," Praet told a conference in London,
referring to the Draghi speech. "Clearly, we see progress in
underlying (prices), what is behind the inflation process. But
it’s a long process and conditioned on very easy monetary
conditions."
Speaking to the European Parliament on Monday, Draghi predicted
a "relatively vigorous" pick-up in underlying inflation. The
euro strengthened and bond yields rose as investors tried to
interpret his unusual wording.
But Praet dismissed the idea that there was a message in the
choice of words and argued that the market reaction was
unwarranted.
He even argued that recent market pricing, which put the bank's
first rate increase for some time in the fourth quarter of 2019,
were broadly in line with the ECB Governing Council's own
scenario.
The ECB expects its 2.6 trillion-euro bond purchase scheme to
end at the close of this year. It expects interest rates to
remain steady at record lows "through" the summer of 2019,
according to its recently confirmed guidance.
The comments also appear to reject a recent argument by Austrian
central bank chief Ewald Nowotny that the ECB could speed up
policy tightening.
Praet said that the biggest risk to the outlook is a "growth
accident" or an unexpected drop in the bloc's expansion, which
could dampen the inflation outlook.
The bulk of such a risk stems from external factors, including
protectionism and a slowdown in emerging markets, Praet argued.
Domestic fundamentals appear robust, he said.
(Reporting by Balazs Koranyi; editing by Andrew Heavens, Larry
King)
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