California governor proposes fund to pay for wildfire
liabilities; PG&E shares rise
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[April 13, 2019]
(Reuters) - California Governor Gavin
Newsom on Friday proposed a new fund to pay for wildfire liabilities and
said he would hold the state's largest utility more accountable for
insuring safety against the growing number of blazes in the state.
The creation of a fund that would allow utilities to pay for wildfire
damage claims sent PG&E Corp shares soaring nearly 12 percent before
closing 3.95 percent higher on Friday.
"PG&E is a textbook example of what happens when a utility does not
invest in safety after numerous deadly reminders to do so over many
years," a report released by Newsom said.
PG&E said in a statement that it is "embracing the calls for change,"
and committed to resolving wildfire victims' claims fairly and
expeditiously.
Newsom's report calls for shifting liability for wildfire damage to a
fault-based system. The current system, known as inverse condemnation,
exposes the state's utilities to liabilities from wildfires regardless
of their negligence, as long as their equipment is involved.
The current system pushed PG&E to seek bankruptcy protection in January,
as it faced liabilities in excess of $30 billion related to the
deadliest wildfires in the state's history.
SPREAD THE COSTS
The governor's report proposed creating two funds to help utilities pay
for wildfire damage claims and spread the cost more widely among
stakeholders.
Another large utility, Southern California Edison Co, said in a
statement that it "is encouraged by the broad scope" of Newsom's report,
"which reflects the need to address wildfire liability and regulatory
reform."
Shares of Edison International, the parent company of Southern
California Edison, rose 7.2 percent.
Travis Miller of Morningstar Research Services LLC said the news was
positive for shareholders, though there is "a long road ahead to
implementing policies.” The government's support for the utilities
“should alleviate some of the market’s concerns about future
liabilities,” he said.
The report was harshly critical of PG&E, saying it is "taking advantage
of the bankruptcy process to promote the interests of investors over
fire victims and other stakeholders."
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Governor of U.S. state of California Gavin Newsom visits the
premises of a migrant assistance office in San Salvador, El Salvador
April 8, 2019. REUTERS/Jessica Orellana
The state will monitor and intervene in the bankruptcy proceedings to protect
California's interests, it said.
FEDERAL FOREST LANDS
Damage estimates for the 2018 wildfire season are staggering, with insured
losses alone exceeding $12 billion, the report said.
"The current system for allocating costs associated with catastrophic wildfires
- often caused by utility infrastructure, but exacerbated by drought, climate
change, land-use policies and a lack of forest management - is untenable both
for utility customers and for our economy," the report said.
It calls on the federal government to better manage its forests, as the owner of
57 percent of California's forest lands.
President Donald Trump in January threatened to cut off federal relief to
California for wildfires for what he called mismanagement of the state's
forests.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency is providing assistance to survivors
after wildfires in November collectively damaged or destroyed over 20,000
structures and killed at least 89 people.
The largest blaze was the Camp Fire that destroyed most of the Northern
California town of Paradise, killing at least 86 people - the deadliest wildfire
in the United States in at least a century.
More than 25 million acres of California's wildlands are classified as under
very high or extreme fire threat. About a quarter of the state's population, or
11 million people, lives in that high-risk area, the report said.
(Reporting by Aishwarya Venugopal and Shanti Nair in Bengaluru; writing by Bill
Tarrant; editing by Grant McCool, G Crosse and Leslie Adler)
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