Notre-Dame blaze probably accidental,
French prosecutors say
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[April 16, 2019]
By Matthias Blamont and Inti Landauro
PARIS (Reuters) - The fire that tore
through Notre-Dame cathedral was probably caused by accident, French
prosecutors said on Tuesday after firefighters doused the last flames in
the ruins overnight.
More than 400 firemen were needed to tame the inferno that consumed the
roof and collapsed the spire of the eight-centuries-old cathedral. They
worked through the night to bring the fire under control some 14 hours
after it began.
"We are favoring the theory of an accident," Paris public prosecutor
Remy Heitz said, adding that 50 people were working on what was expected
to be a long and complex investigation.
One firefighter was injured; no one else was reported hurt in the blaze
which began after the building was closed to the public for the evening.
From the outside, the imposing bell towers and outer walls, with their
vast flying buttresses, still stood firm, but the insides and the upper
structure were eviscerated by the blaze.
Investigators will not be able to enter the cathedral's blackened nave
until experts are satisfied its stone walls withstood the heat and the
building is structurally sound. Television images showed firefighters
atop the towers.
"The fire is fully extinguished," fire service spokesman Gabriel Plus
told reporters. "Our job today is to monitor the structure and its
movements."
The fire swiftly ripped through the cathedral's timbered roof supports,
where workmen had been carrying out extensive renovations to collapsed
balustrades and crumbling gargoyles, as well as the spire's wooden
frame.
The Paris prosecutor has opened an investigation into "involuntary
destruction by fire". Police on Tuesday began questioning the workers
involved in the restoration, the prosecutor's office said.
Hundreds of stunned onlookers had lined the banks of the Seine river
late into the night as the fire raged, reciting prayers and singing
liturgical music in harmony as they stood in vigil.
"It's a symbol of our country that risked being destroyed," Culture
Minister Franck Riester said.
Firefighters who entered the burning building saved many of its
treasures, Riester said, although some paintings remained inside and
risked smoke and water damage.
MULTI-MILLION DOLLAR DONATIONS
President Emmanuel Macron promised France would rebuild Notre-Dame,
considered among the finest examples of French and European Gothic
architecture and visited by more than 13 million people annually.
Notre-Dame is owned by the state and has been at the center of a
years-long row between the nation and the Paris archdiocese over who
should bear the brunt of costs for badly needed restoration work.
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Firefighters work at Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris, France April 16,
2019. A massive fire consumed the cathedral on Monday, gutting its
roof and stunning France and the world. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes
It was too early to estimate the cost of the damage, said Bertrand
de Feydeau of the Fondation du Patrimoine, a charity which works to
protect French heritage, but it is likely to run into the hundreds
of millions of dollars.
Two of France's wealthiest men, Francois-Henri Pinault, chief
executive of the Kering group which owns brands including Gucci and
Yves Saint Laurent, and Bernard Arnault, the main shareholder of
luxury group LVMH, said they would donate 100 million euros ($113
million) and 200 million euros respectively. The city of Paris
pledged 50 million euros.
Other campaigns were launched in the United States as well-wishers
around the world pledged contributions via social media.
Paolo Violini, a restoration specialist for Vatican museums, said
the pace at which the fire spread through the cathedral had been
stunning.
"We are used to thinking about them as eternal simply because they
have been there for centuries, or a thousand years, but the reality
is they are very fragile," Violini said.
A centuries-old crown of thorns made from reeds and gold, and the
tunic believed to have been worn by Saint Louis, a 13th century king
of France, were saved, Notre-Dame's top administrative cleric,
Monsignor Patrick Chauvet, said.
Copper statues representing the Twelve Apostles and four evangelists
were removed by crane last week as part of the restoration work.
American tourist Susan Hargrove said she'd been left breathless by
the scale of devastation.
"We are talking of world history, of our Western culture but also of
something that is truly universal," Hargrove said. "Notre-Dame means
something to everybody."
(Reporting by Sudip Kar-Gupta, Inti Landauro, Richard Lough, Sarah
White; Writing by Richard Lough; Editing by Leigh Thomas, Raissa
Kasolowsky and Peter Graff)
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