The marathons had been scheduled to begin at 7
a.m. but with temperatures reaching over 40 degrees Celsius (104
Fahrenheit) last year organizers were under pressure to make
changes to ensure the safety of athletes and supporters.
The 50 kilometer race walk final has also been moved to 5.30
a.m. local time to avoid the midday sun.
A record heatwave last year killed over a dozen people in Tokyo
with July average temperatures reaching more than 30 degrees for
the first time since 1998, according to the Japanese
Meteorological Agency.
Athletes focus on developing a strong circadian rhythm to
perform at their best during competition and will have to amend
their schedules for this ultra-early start time.
Tokyo 2020 organizers said the changes had been ratified by the
International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF).
“We have an approval from the IAAF athletes commission, (so) it
is understood we have approval from athletes,” said Olympic gold
medalist Koji Murofushi, who is Sports Director at Tokyo 2020.
The schedule was also noticeable for the number of finals taking
place in the morning, partly due to the heat as well as
considerations for U.S. broadcasters wanting showpiece events in
prime time.
Nine athletics finals will be held in the morning while
Basketball and swimming will also feature medal events in the
morning.
“By looking at the Olympic schedule as a whole it should be
observed that one gave consideration to local, Japanese, as well
as global audiences,” Murofushi said.
“Also, I hear that athletes are saying it is possible to
condition if they know the schedule in advance, so I think that
they should condition themselves to do their best at Games
time.”
Women’s softball will be the first event of the Olympics, in
Fukushima on July 22, two days before the Opening Ceremony.
The women’s 10 meters air rifle is the first medal event of the
Games, starting at 8.30 a.m. on July 25.
The Opening Ceremony will take place at 8 p.m. local time on
July 24.
(Reporting by Jack Tarrant, editing by Ed Osmond)
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