U.S.
budget deficit widens; spending up on health, military
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[August 13, 2019]
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S.
government's deficit widened to $120 billion in July, fueled by
increases in spending on health care and the military, according to data
released on Monday by the Treasury Department.
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The size of the deficit was in line with expectations in a Reuters
poll of analysts.
The Treasury Department said federal spending in July was $371
billion, up 23% from the same month in 2018, while receipts were
$251 billion, up 12% compared with July 2018.
The fiscal-year-to-date deficit was $867 billion, compared with $684
billion in the comparable year-earlier period.
The U.S. government's fiscal position has deteriorated since 2016,
hit by an aging of the population that has led to more people
drawing on Medicare, a federal health insurance program for the
elderly.
Increased spending on the military has also fueled the deficit under
President Donald Trump, who took office in January 2017 promising to
strengthen the military.
Earlier this month, the U.S. Congress passed a two-year budget deal
backed by Trump that would increase federal spending on defense and
other domestic programs, which could significantly add to the
government's growing debt.
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In July, Washington spent $53 billion on defense programs, up from
$43 billion in the same month of 2018. Spending on Medicare rose to
$66 billion from $34 billion, though some of that increase was
because of calendar adjustments, a Treasury official said.
When adjusted for calendar effects, the U.S. government's deficit
last month was $129 billion compared with an adjusted deficit of
$122 billion in July 2018, the Treasury official said.
Even accounting for the calendar adjustments, spending on Medicare
rose 11 percent in July compared to the same month a year earlier.
(Reporting by Jason Lange; Editing by Paul Simao)
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