Column: U.S. Medicare readies new plan-shopping website, but timing
prompts concerns
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[August 23, 2019] By
Mark Miller
CHICAGO (Reuters) - (The opinions expressed
here are those of the author, a columnist for Reuters.)
Medicare experts often advise enrollees to re-shop their plan coverage
during the annual fall open enrollment period. This is the time when you
can make unlimited changes to your prescription drug or Medicare
Advantage coverage, and shopping the market can help you save money and
make sure you get a best-fit plan.
The shopping trip often begins with the Medicare Plan Finder - the
official government site that posts plan offerings (https://bit.ly/2IDFHEJ).
The plan finder allows you to plug in your Medicare number and list of
medications, and then displays local options that fit your needs, and
premiums you will pay.
But Plan Finder has some problems. Studies have found that users are
often confused by the site’s navigation, and that information is often
incomplete or incorrect. Even expert counselors who are trained to help
enrollees with their selections give the site poor marks when it comes
to ease of finding information, incomplete information and how pricing
is displayed.
Now, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is preparing to
relaunch the Plan Finder website in order to address some of the
problems. CMS will introduce the new site by Labor Day on Sept. 2,
according to Raymond Thorn, a spokesman.
The CMS declined to answer detailed questions about the new website in
advance of its own rollout communication efforts.
Organizations that help enrollees with plan selection who have had an
early peek at the new Plan Finder are cautiously optimistic about
improvements. But they worry that the timing of the new website's
rollout will leave insufficient training time before the critical fall
enrollment period, which runs from Oct. 15 through Dec. 7. The old and
new sites are expected to run in parallel through the end of September,
according to advocates who have been briefed by CMS.
“There won’t be time for people like us to test the site to find bugs
and get familiar with it,” said Jo Murphy, executive director of
Michigan’s State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP). All 50
states have SHIPs, which are a federally funded national network that
provides free Medicare counseling using volunteers. “You certainly want
people like us to be familiar with the new site, since so many
beneficiaries who don’t have the internet or understand it come to us
for help - we need to know what we’re doing.”
ADDRESSING SHORTCOMINGS
Few would debate that the Plan Finder needs improvement. A recent report
by the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) found major usability
problems with the current site. The study included interviews with
beneficiary advocacy groups, private insurers who sell policies on Plan
Finder and 41 SHIP directors.
SHIP directors and other stakeholders reported that the current Plan
Finder provides incomplete cost estimates for enrollees facing one of
the most critical enrollment decisions - whether to enroll in original
fee-for-service Medicare or Medicare Advantage, the commercial managed
care alternative. They pointed to search results for plans that fail to
integrate cost information on Medigap plans, used by many original
Medicare enrollees to cap out-of-pocket costs.
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Pharmaceutical tablets and capsules are arranged in the shape of a
U.S. dollar sign on a table in this picture illustration taken in
Ljubljana, Slovenia, Aug. 20, 2014. REUTERS/Srdjan Zivulovic/File
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“That is a critical thing to include, because there is no way to make a
fair comparison between the two global choices of original versus
Advantage if you can't factor in the cost of a Medigap plan,” said James
Cosgrove, author of the GAO report and a director in the healthcare team
at GAO.
Survey respondents also reported that Plan Finder is difficult for
beneficiaries to understand, requiring navigation through "multiple
complex pages in order to find and compare coverage options."
Beneficiaries also must answer questions about their current coverage
and then go through a series of pages and steps before they can view
detailed information on plan options.
Incomplete information about healthcare providers participating in
specific Advantage plans is another problem noted in the report. “That’s
a key piece of information when you’re choosing a plan,” Cosgrove said,
“but it’s more challenging for CMS to address because it requires the
cooperation of plans, and they sometimes don’t get it right themselves.”
A separate study last year by two advocacy groups - Clear Choices and
the National Council on Aging (NCOA) - reached conclusions similar to
the GAO study findings.
Advocates who have had an early look at the new site say it is a step in
the right direction. “It’s cleaner, with more white space and easier on
the eye,” said Leslie Fried, senior director of the Center for Benefits
Access at NCOA. The Center helps community-based organizations,
including SHIPs, find and enroll Medicare beneficiaries into programs
for which they are eligible. “We think it’s better, but the jury is
still out.”
Fried also worries about the timing of the rollout, with fall enrollment
coming. “They are rushing this - people who use this and help enroll
millions of older adults haven’t been trained, and they haven’t been
able to train their thousands of volunteers.”
"With any change of this magnitude, with tens of millions of people
relying on a system to make decisions about HC, you need more than a
month,” she said, recalling the troubled 2013 rollout of the insurance
exchange website launched as part of the Affordable Care Act. (https://reut.rs/31Uqg34)
“What if there is a glitch? Does anyone remember what happened with the
rollout of HealthCare.gov?”
(Reporting and writing by Mark Miller in Chicago; Editing by Matthew
Lewis)
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