Global shares hit record highs in festive cheer
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[December 27, 2019]
By Tom Arnold
LONDON (Reuters) - World stocks scaled
record highs on Friday and oil prices stayed buoyant in a
holiday-shortened week, as optimism grew that a U.S.-China trade deal
would soon be signed.
Traders returned from their Christmas and Boxing Day break to digest
comments from Beijing that it was in close contact with Washington about
an initial trade agreement. Earlier, U.S. President Donald Trump had
talked up a signing ceremony for the recently struck phase-one trade
deal.
Rising to another record high, European shares were on course for their
best year since the financial crisis. The pan-European STOXX 600 index
<.STOXX> was up 0.2%, helped by gains in export-heavy German shares <.GDAXI>.
The benchmark index has reached record highs for three sessions in a
row.
The FTSE 100 <.FTSE>, set for its best run in three years, added 0.4%.
Mining companies <.FTNMX1770> provided the biggest boost, with Glencore
Plc <GLEN.L> and BHP Group Plc <BHPB.L> climbing about 2% each.
The positive tone was set in Asia. MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific
shares outside Japan jumped 0.8% to 555.39, a level not seen since
mid-2018. It is up 15.5% so far this year.
China's blue-chip <.CSI300> was down 0.1%, although for the week the
index was up 0.1%.
Profits at industrial companies in China in November grew at the fastest
pace in eight months, breaking a three-month declining streak, as
production and sales quickened. But broad weakness in domestic demand
remains a risk for earnings next year, say analysts.
The rally in global shares contrasts with a plunge late last year, when
the Sino-U.S. trade war had sapped investor confidence. The worries
scuttled capital expenditure plans over much of 2019, but strong
employment and signs of an improving global economy suggest that will
change next year.
The U.S. Federal Reserve's policy easing, economic data that have come
in above expectations, and corporate profits have helped lift stocks
this year, along with trade-related optimism. Markets are now waiting
for January's fourth-quarter financial results to see whether sentiment
among companies has improved.
But some analysts are wary about risks ahead in 2020.
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A broker reacts on the IG Index the trading floor in London, Britain
February 6, 2018. REUTERS/Simon Dawson
"The trade war ... is far from over," Piotr Matys, FX strategist at
Rabobank, wrote in a research note. "In our view, this is just a
temporary truce. Another unsolved major issue is Brexit.
Geopolitical risk can suddenly resurface."
STERLING STRONGER, OIL SURGES
Easing uncertainty about Britain's exit from the European Union
helped sterling gain to a four-day high of 85.17 pence against the
euro <EURGBP=D3>.
The rise was helped by European Commission President Ursula von der
Leyen's saying the EU may need to extend the deadline for talks
about a new trade relationship with Britain.
After being battered during 2019 by hedge funds betting on its
weakening, the euro <EUR=EBS> rose on Friday to an eight-day high of
$1.1142.
Against the Japanese yen, the U.S. dollar showed some weakness,
falling 0.2% to 109.48 yen <JPY=EBS>. But the dollar was not far off
the six-month high of 109.73 yen it reached at the beginning of this
month.
The trade-sensitive Aussie dollar <AUD=D3> rose as high as $0.6958
against its U.S. counterpart, a five-month high.
Oil prices hit three-month highs. Brent crude, the global benchmark,
rose to $68.14 per barrel, extending gains for a fourth session.
U.S. West Texas Intermediate gained 22 cents to $61.90 a barrel.
Brent has rallied about 25% in 2019, supported by supply cuts in
oil-exporting countries
Gold prices eased from a near two-month high hit earlier in the
session as investors booked profits amid thin holiday trade. It was
still on course for its biggest weekly gain since early August. Spot
gold was 0.01% down to $1,510.80 per ounce.
(Additional reporting by Swati Pandey in Sydney; editing by Larry
King)
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