The proposed class actions filed in Manhattan
federal court said U.S. copyright law gives songwriters who
bargained away their works on unfavorable terms a "second
chance" to reclaim their rights by filing termination notices
after 35 years.
But they said Sony and UMG have "routinely and systematically"
ignored hundreds of notices, mainly because they deemed the
songs "works made for hire" under their recording contracts and
therefore not subject to being reclaimed.
The named plaintiffs in the Sony case are Johansen, formerly of
the New York Dolls and who as Buster Poindexter recorded "Hot
Hot Hot;" John Lyon, who performs as Southside Johnny; and Paul
Collins, known for the Paul Collins Beat.
Plaintiffs suing UMG, a unit of France's Vivendi SA, include
Waite, formerly of The Babys and later known for his 1984 hit
"Missing You;" and Joe Ely, a guitarist who has performed with
The Clash, Bruce Springsteen and others.
Sony and UMG did not immediately respond to requests for
comment.
The plaintiffs are represented by the law firm Blank Rome and by
Evan Cohen, a Los Angeles lawyer.
"We represent well over 100 artists from the late '70s and early
'80s who want to own their U.S. copyrights, but are being
stonewalled by Sony and Universal after sending notices," Cohen
said in an interview. "In many cases, we are talking about
artists who have never received royalties from the recordings."
Both lawsuits cover recording artists who served termination
notices effective Jan. 1, 2013 or later.
They seek injunctions requiring that the notices be honored,
monetary damages and other remedies.
The cases are Waite et al v UMG Recordings Inc, U.S. District
Court, Southern District of New York, No. 19-01091; and Johansen
et al v Sony Music Entertainment Inc in the same court, No.
19-01094.
(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York; Editing by Tom
Brown)
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