African swine fever is incurable in pigs but does not harm people.
An epidemic of the disease has spread rapidly across China since
August 2018, reaching 25 provinces and regions.
Dumplings, which consist of dough wrapped around meat or fish that
are then boiled, fried or steamed, are a staple Chinese dish and are
also a central meal for the Lunar New Year holiday.
Sanquan, one of China's top dumpling brands, said in a statement to
the Shenzhen Stock Exchange that it has recalled all products
suspected of contamination, specifically citing reports of
contamination in three batches of pork dumplings. The company said
it is cooperating with local authorities on an investigation into
the reports.
The company did not confirm or deny the reports in the statement.
Late on Friday, the Communist Party-run Beijing News said that
dozens of samples of processed pork products sold in the
northwestern Chinese province of Gansu were found containing the
virus.
The positive samples, confirmed by local authorities, according to
the report, came from 11 different companies including Sanquan, Kedi
Group and Synear.
Kedi Group and Synear could not be reached on Monday for comment.
Another report on Friday by the Economic Observer said Sanquan
products sold in Hunan province had also tested positive for the
virus.
The media reports show that diseased pigs are entering the food
supply chain, although it was not clear if the virus was still in a
viable form.
The suspected contamination was expected to further hit pork
consumption in China, as consumers worry about eating infected meat,
analysts said.
"We are already in the flat demand season," said Yao Guiling, an
analyst with consultancy China-America Commodity Data Analytics.
"Now that brand products were reported with issues, pork consumption
will be further hit."
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Pork consumption in 2018 was estimated to decline by 0.5 percent
because of consumer fears over safety, market research firm
Euromonitor International told Reuters in late January. Overall,
however, consumption will still be up slightly on the prior year at
41.3 million tonnes.
Fitch predicts a similar hit to consumption in 2019, and has revised
up poultry consumption.
Other Chinese food products have also been found containing the
virus in recent months, prompting Beijing to issue stricter rules
for slaughterhouses including a requirement to sample batches for
the virus.
Last month, frozen food firm Fujian Anjoy Foods Co. Ltd said that
some of its meat balls were suspected to contain the African swine
fever virus.
Sanquan, headquartered in China's central Henan province, said it
was implementing further measures to test and control against
African swine fever.
It added that every batch of its pork came from quality suppliers
and was certified by relevant authorities.
The company's shares fell 1.72 percent by the end of trading on
Monday. The benchmark Shenzhen index ended up 3.71 percent.
African swine fever contamination in Chinese food products raises
the chance of its spread to other countries as consumers take food
with them overseas to neighboring Japan, South Korea and Taiwan and
even Australia.
(Reporting by Hallie Gu and Dominique Patton; editing by Christian
Schmollinger)
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