Investors will be firmly focused on his views on U.S. interest
rates as investors have trimmed bets of any more rate hikes this
year with some even betting for cuts by 2020.
But with tensions over U.S.-China trade disputes, a key headwind
for the global economy, showing signs of ebbing this week, some
market participants believe markets may be getting ahead of
themselves.
"I think it is too early to call an end to the U.S. rate hike
cycle and if the trade tensions dissipate, it will give a big
boost to the U.S. economy which is already performing well,"
said Kenneth Broux, a currency strategist at Societe Generale in
London.
Money markets have ruled out any more rate hikes for the
remainder of the year with an 80 percent probability of a rate
cut by January, 2020.
Powell will testify before the Senate Banking Committee on the
first day of a two-day appearance before lawmakers. Market
watchers expect him to underline the Fed's sensitivity to asset
prices and deliver an upbeat assessment of domestic growth
prospects.
Against a basket of other currencies, the dollar was broadly
steady at 96.43 after hitting its lowest level in a week at
96.31 in Asian trading.
Risky assets had a strong start to the week with the Chinese
currency hitting a seven-month high on Monday after U.S.
President Donald Trump confirmed he would delay a planned hike
in tariffs on Chinese imports.
"Powell's comments should bolster an already improving market
for risk appetite and we remain constructive on risk," said
Manuel Oliveri, a currency strategist at Credit Agricole in
London.
Powell and other Fed policymakers have indicated they favor
patience before raising key lending rates again due to recent
signs of slowing economic growth. The futures market implies
traders are betting the central bank will not raise interest
rates at all in 2019.
Improving risk appetite was more evident in the British pound
after media reports that Prime Minister Theresa May was
considering delaying the March 29 deadline for the UK's exit
from the European Union.
The pound was last up nearly a percent on the day at $1.3211 and
it gained by a similar amount against the euro to 86.01 pence.
The Sun newspaper also reported May will propose formally ruling
out a "no-deal" Brexit scenario which could potentially lead to
a delay in the UK's exit from the EU by months.
The euro was broadly flat at $1.13650 after advancing 0.2
percent on Monday.
(Reporting by Saikat Chatterjee; Additional reporting by Daniel
Leussink in Tokyo; Editing by Kirsten Donovan and Ed Osmond)
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