U.S. regulators approve $5 billion Facebook settlement over privacy
issues: source
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[July 13, 2019] By
David Shepardson and Diane Bartz
(Reuters) - The U.S. Federal Trade
Commission approved a roughly $5 billion settlement with Facebook Inc
this week over its investigation into the social media company's
handling of user data, a source familiar with the situation said on
Friday.
The FTC has been investigating allegations Facebook inappropriately
shared information belonging to 87 million users with the now-defunct
British political consulting firm Cambridge Analytica. The probe has
focused on whether the data sharing violated a 2011 consent agreement
between Facebook and the regulator.
Investors cheered news of the deal and pushed Facebook shares up 1.8%,
while several powerful Democratic lawmakers in Washington condemned the
proposed penalty as inadequate.
The FTC is expected to include in the settlement other restrictions on
how Facebook treats user privacy, according to the Wall Street Journal,
which also said that the agency vote was along party lines, with three
Republicans voting to approve it and two Democrats opposed.
The settlement would be the largest civil penalty ever paid to the
agency.
The FTC and Facebook declined to comment.
Representative David Cicilline, a Democrat and chair of a congressional
antitrust panel, called the $5 billion penalty "a Christmas present five
months early."
"This fine is a fraction of Facebook's annual revenue. It won't make
them think twice about their responsibility to protect user data," he
said.
Facebook's revenue for the first quarter of this year was $15.1 billion
while its net income was $2.43 billion. It would have been higher, but
Facebook set aside $3 billion for the FTC penalty.
While the deal resolves a major regulatory headache for Facebook, the
Silicon Valley firm still faces further potential antitrust probes as
the FTC and Justice Department undertake a wide-ranging review of
competition among the biggest U.S. tech companies.
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Small toy figures are seen in front of Facebook logo in this
illustration picture, April 8, 2019. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
It is also facing public criticism from President Donald Trump and others about
its planned cryptocurrency Libra over concerns about privacy and money
laundering.
The Cambridge Analytica missteps, as well as anger over hate speech and
misinformation on its platform, have also prompted calls from people ranging
from presidential candidate Senator Elizabeth Warren to a Facebook co-founder,
Chris Hughes, for the government to force the social media giant to sell
Instagram, which it bought in 2012, and WhatsApp, purchased in 2014.
But the company's core business has proven resilient, as Facebook blew past
earnings estimates in the past two quarters.
While details of the agreement are unknown, in a letter to the FTC earlier this
year, Senators Richard Blumenthal, a Democrat, and Josh Hawley, a Republican,
told the agency that even a $5 billion civil penalty was too little and that top
officials, potentially including founder Mark Zuckerberg, should be held
personally responsible.
FTC Commissioner Rohit Chopra, a Democrat, has said the agency should hold
executives responsible for violations of consent decrees if they participated in
the violations. Chopra did not respond to requests for comment on Friday.
The settlement still needs to be finalized by the Justice Department's Civil
Division and a final announcement could come as early as next week, the source
said.
A source knowledgeable about the settlement negotiations had told Reuters in May
any agreement would put Facebook under 20 years of oversight.
(Reporting by David Shepardson and Diane Bartz in Washington and Shanti S Nair
in Bengaluru; Editing by Shounak Dasgupta, Rosalba O'Brien and Daniel Wallis)
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