Camilleri spent much of his life working as a
theater director, screenwriter and teacher, only becoming a
successful and highly prolific writer from his late 60s.
He wrote more than 100 books. His Montalbano novels have
regularly topped Italian best-seller lists, been translated into
32 languages and are the basis for a popular TV series aired by
Rai and sold worldwide.
He published his first book when he was 53, but it made little
impact and he subsequently gave up writing for many years, only
producing the first Montalbano novel, "The Shape of Water", in
1994, when he was almost 70.
The 26th novel in the series, "The Cook of Alcyon", hit Italian
bookstores at the end of May. Camilleri said in 2006 he had
prepared a final installment chronicling the death of his
detective hero which was locked in his publisher's safe.
The popularity of both the chain-smoking Camilleri and his
food-loving alter ego Montalbano soared after Rai started
adapting the adventures of the Sicilian detective in 1999,
subsequently selling the series worldwide.
The Montalbano novels are set in the fictional town of Vigata,
which closely resembles Camilleri's hometown of Porto Empedocle
-- a port in southern Sicily. Sicilian life and cooking infuses
the mysteries, as does local dialect.
The television series has fueled a tourism renaissance on the
island, with Italians and foreigners alike regularly flocking to
the small and picturesque towns of Ragusa, Scicli and Modica
where the fictional Montalbano conducted his investigations.
A one-time member of the Communist Party, Camilleri was an
outspoken critic of both former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi
and the current deputy prime minister, Matteo Salvini, who heads
the anti-immigrant League party.
In one of the last Montalbano television adaptations, broadcast
in Italy in February, the detective delivers a pro-migrant
message, jumping into the sea to recover the body of a drowned
asylum seeker.
(Additional reporting by Giselda Vagnoni; Editing by Crispian
Balmer and Mark Bendeich)
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