U.S. warship sails through Taiwan Strait, stirs tensions with China
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[July 25, 2019]
By Idrees Ali and Huizhong Wu
BEIJING/WASHINGTON (Reuters) - China
expressed "deep concerns" on Thursday over a U.S. Navy warship sailing
through the Taiwan Strait, a day after Beijing warned that it was ready
for war if Taiwan moved toward independence.
Taiwan is among a growing number of flashpoints in the U.S.-China
relationship, which include a trade war, U.S. sanctions and China's
increasingly muscular military posture in the South China Sea, where the
United States also conducts freedom-of-navigation patrols.
A Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman in Beijing said China had
"expressed deep concerns to the U.S. side" over its latest action in the
strait separating China from Taiwan.
"The Taiwan question is the most sensitive and important issue between
China and the U.S.," spokeswoman Hua Chunying told a regular press
briefing.
"We urge the U.S. to abide by the One China principle and the three
joint communiques, to be prudent and act appropriately with regards to
Taiwan so that it doesn’t harm China-U.S. relations and the peace and
stability in the Taiwan Strait's region."
China claims self-ruled and democratic Taiwan as its own and has never
renounced the use of force to bring it under Beijing's control.
On Wednesday, China warned that it is ready for war if there was any
move toward Taiwan's independence, accusing the United States of
undermining global stability and denouncing its arms sales to the
self-ruled island.
The warship sent to the 112-mile-wide (180-km) Taiwan Strait was
identified as the Antietam.
"The (ship's) transit through the Taiwan Strait demonstrates the U.S.
commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific," Commander Clay Doss, a
spokesman for the U.S. Navy's Seventh Fleet, said in a statement on
Wednesday. "The U.S. Navy will continue to fly, sail and operate
anywhere international law allows," he added.
The voyage risks further raising tensions with China but will likely be
viewed by self-ruled Taiwan as a sign of support from U.S. President
Donald Trump's administration amid growing friction between Taipei and
Beijing.
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The guided-missile cruiser USS Antietam (CG 54) is shown in the
South China Sea, March 6, 2016. Mass Communication Specialist 2nd
Class Marcus L. Stanley/U.S. Navy/Handout via REUTERS
The United States has no formal ties with Taiwan but is bound by law
to help provide the island with the means to defend itself and is
its main source of arms.
Taiwan's defense ministry said the U.S. ship had sailed north
through the Taiwan Strait in its freedom-of-navigation voyage and
Taiwan had monitored the mission.
"Taiwan makes no compromise on its freedom, democracy and
sovereignty," President Tsai Ing-wen told reporters in Taipei, when
asked to comment on the U.S. warship's passage through the strait.
"The responsibility for cross-strait and regional stability lies
with every party. China has the responsibility, and we will
undertake ours, too," Tsai said.
China has been ramping up pressure to assert its sovereignty over
Taiwan, which it considers a wayward province of "one China" and
sacred Chinese territory.
On Wednesday, Chinese Defense ministry spokesman Wu Qian told a news
briefing on a defense white paper, the first like it in several
years to outline the military's strategic concerns, that China would
make its greatest effort for peaceful reunification with Taiwan.
"If there are people who dare to try to split Taiwan from the
country, China's military will be ready to go to war to firmly
safeguard national sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity," he
said.
China has repeatedly sent military aircraft and ships to circle
Taiwan on exercises in the past few years and worked to isolate it
internationally, whittling down its few remaining diplomatic allies.
(Reporting by Idrees Ali; additional reporting by Yimou Lee in
TAIPEI; Editing by Leslie Adler, Robert Birsel & Simon
Cameron-Moore)
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