London Stock Exchange in talks to buy Refinitiv for $27 billion
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[July 27, 2019] By
Pamela Barbaglia and Imani Moise
LONDON/NEW YORK (Reuters) - The London
Stock Exchange Group Plc <LSE.L> said on Friday it was in discussions to
acquire financial data analytics provider Refinitiv Holdings Ltd for $27
billion, including debt.
The deal would come less than a year after buyout firm Blackstone Group
Inc <BX.N> acquired a majority stake in Refinitiv from Thomson Reuters
Corp <TRI.TO>, valuing the company at the time at $20 billion including
debt.
LSE said it would pay for the deal with newly issued LSE shares as
currency, turning Refinitiv's existing investors into LSE shareholders
who would own about 37% of the combined company and hold less than 30%
of the voting rights.
Thomson Reuters, a professional information company that is the parent
of Reuters News, currently holds a 45% stake in Refinitiv. It confirmed
the negotiations in a statement and said it will own a 15% stake in LSE
if the deal is completed.
Based on the valuation the deal would assign to Refinitiv, Blackstone
will have roughly doubled the value of its original investment in the
company, according to a person familiar with the matter, who requested
anonymity because the private equity firm keeps that number
confidential.
Refinitiv had $12.2 billion in debt as of the end of December as a
result of its leveraged buyout by Blackstone, which LSE would assume
under the proposed deal.
LSE and Thomson Reuters both cautioned that there is no certainty that
discussions between the parties will progress or that a transaction will
be forthcoming. A person familiar with the matter said on Friday that if
the negotiations conclude successfully, a deal could be agreed next
week.
Refinitiv did not immediately respond to a request for comment, while
Blackstone declined to comment.
Refinitiv bonds rallied on the prospect of a deal.
Thomson Reuters shares hit a record high to end trading on Friday up
4.5% to C$92.74 in Toronto after the Financial Times first reported on
the deal talks. The stock is up 62% since the end of January 2018, when
Blackstone and Thomson Reuters announced the deal for Refinitiv.
A merger would significantly expand LSE's information services business,
which the bourse operator has been building as a more stable source of
cash flow than its primary transaction-reliant businesses.
"The global exchanges are focusing more and more on data and technology
as revenue drivers, and less on the actual matching of buys and sells,"
said Kevin McPartland, head of market structure and technology research
at Greenwich Associates.
LSE operates equity and derivatives markets that include the London
Stock Exchange, Borsa Italiana, MTS and Turquoise. It is also the
majority owner of LCH, which dominates euro swaps clearing. Its
information services business includes financial indexing, benchmarking
and analytics services.
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An advertisement for Refinitiv is seen on a screen in London's
Canary Wharf financial centre, London, Britain, October 2, 2018.
REUTERS/Russell Boyce
The company has a market value of about 19.3 billion pounds ($23.9 billion) and
net debt of about 1 billion pounds.
LSE Chief Executive David Schwimmer is a former Goldman Sachs Group Inc <GS.N>
banker of 20 years who has raised expectations of big deals.
The LSE has failed several times to merge with rival Deutsche Boerse AG
<DB1Gn.DE>. Schwimmer was appointed CEO last August after the LSE's most recent
attempt to do a deal with Deutsche Boerse failed.
Buying Refinitiv could help soften the blow for LSE from a bout of market
volatility that is expected should Britain leave the European Union by an Oct.
31 deadline without an exit deal.
Schwimmer said last month that LSE was "very prepared" for Brexit. The exchange
has had to open an EU base in Amsterdam for Turquoise, its London-based
pan-European share trading platform.
QUICK FLIP
London-based Refinitiv provides financial markets data and infrastructure to
more than 40,000 clients in over 190 countries, according to its website.
It caters to traders and investment professionals, who also use LSE's exchanges.
It is the biggest client for news of Reuters News under a 30-year contract
signed last year.
Thomson Reuters said in its statement on Friday that this contract will continue
if Refinitiv's ownership changes.
Under Blackstone's majority ownership, Refinitiv has been shedding non-core
assets. In April, it launched an initial public offering of Tradeweb Markets Inc
<TW.O>, an electronic trading platform for bonds and derivative instruments.
It has also been in talks with Deutsche Boerse about selling its foreign
exchange electronic trading platform FXall.
Private equity firms such as Blackstone aim to buy businesses so they can
subsequently sell them at a profit, typically between three and five years
later.
A deal with London Stock Exchange for Refinitiv so soon after the carve-out from
Thomson Reuters could prove to be a quick, profitable flip for Blackstone, which
last week said its assets reached a record $545 billion.
Blackstone's consortium that holds a 55% stake in Refinitiv includes Canada
Pension Plan Investment Board and Singaporean sovereign wealth fund GIC Special
Investments Pte Ltd.
(Reporting by Pamela Barbaglia in London and Imani Moise in New York; Additional
reporting by Huw Jones and Rachel Armstrong in London, Dan Burns in New York,
and Kanishka Singh and Noor Zainab Hussain in Bengaluru; Editing by Paritosh
Bansal, Howard Goller and Leslie Adler)
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