The Deciders: Meet the voters defining
America's politics
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[June 20, 2019]
By Letitia Stein
(Reuters) - A retiree worried about his
granddaughter's future in Pinellas County, Florida. A factory worker in
Racine County, Wisconsin, who doubts politicians will improve her life
as a single mother.
A Boy Scout leader willing to cross party lines to revive his
blue-collar town in Northampton County, Pennsylvania. A gay, Latino
college student in Maricopa County, Arizona, preparing to cast his first
presidential ballot.
These voters live in some of the most competitive counties in America's
presidential battleground states, places set to play an outsized role in
the 2020 presidential election. All four counties were decided by four
percentage points or less in 2016 and ultimately won by Donald Trump.
Trump's path to a second term will test an electoral map he realigned.
He must hold the strong support of the white, working-class voters who
helped him capture Florida and Pennsylvania.
He will aim to build on his narrow victory in Wisconsin, which saw a
decline in turnout among predominately Democratic black voters. And he
is fighting to keep the onetime Republican stronghold of Arizona in his
column as population shifts have put the state in play for Democrats.
Reuters will report from four critical counties in these states through
the election for a better understanding of the people and places
defining the presidential race.
The series starts with the stories of four people whose voting decisions
- often driven by personal experiences, they said, rather than by party
affiliation - continue to upend politics as usual.
(For an interactive version of this story: https://tmsnrt.rs/2IrnBXR)
JOHN LENGES IN PINELLAS COUNTY, FLORIDA: "I'D LIKE TO GIVE HIM AT LEAST
ANOTHER FOUR YEARS."
John Lenges held four fingers in the air, cheering as a Florida crowd
chanted "four more years" at this month's opening rally for Trump's 2020
re-election campaign.
Four years earlier, when Trump announced his presidential bid, Lenges
was a Democrat. He mostly tuned out politics. He had never voted for a
Republican president. Trump was different - a businessman and political
outsider.
"It was a wakeup call," said Lenges, 65, a retired maintenance
supervisor. "Our country needed a turn."
Lenges worries about his granddaughter's future as he hears daily news
reports of violence. He hates seeing the removal of statues honoring
Confederate soldiers who fought in the U.S. Civil War, saying it trashes
history.
Trump may not solve every problem, Lenges said, "but I think he's a
start."
Friends called him crazy when he started waving handmade Trump signs
around Pinellas County, where retirees, suburbanites and urban hipsters
share sugar-sand beaches, and the electorate swings between the two
major political parties in presidential contests.
He collects Trump memorabilia. His framed ticket to Trump's inauguration
hangs on a home office wall once dedicated to auto racing.
Lenges joined the Democratic Party when his father's job as an assistant
fire chief in Indiana depended on the party's patronage. He remained
loyal after moving to Florida and throughout his years raising his two
sons to appreciate American eagles, motorcycles and the proper technique
for skinning hogs.
To support Trump, Lenges became a Republican. He continues to root for
the president's agenda. On a recent vacation to the Grand Canyon, he
added a day to visit the U.S.-Mexico border and the wall Trump has vowed
to finish.
Posing for a photo, Lenges held a poster that read: "The silent majority
stands with Trump."
STACY BAUGH IN RACINE COUNTY, WISCONSIN: "IT'S GOING TO TAKE A LOT OF
THOUGHT AND A LOT OF PERSUASION THIS TIME."
Stacy Baugh would like a president attuned to the goals she sketched out
in a planner in the three-bedroom apartment she shares with her cousin
and their six children.
She wants job options. Ones that pay a wage she can live on, not the $13
per hour she has been earning on a hot factory line making air
fresheners. She wants better schools for her children. She wants steady
employment for their father despite his criminal record.
In 2016, she did not trust Trump or Democrat Hillary Clinton to deliver.
So the 31-year-old Democrat skipped the presidential contest even as she
cast her ballot in other races.
"Either one of them in office, there wouldn't have been any change,"
Baugh said. "So why?"
Baugh was part of an unexpected drop-off in Democratic votes in heavily
African-American wards of Racine, the beleaguered Rust Best city where
she is raising her four young children.
Black, bisexual and too often broke, she knows the statistics on
discrimination that have some experts calling her region one of the
nation's worst for African-Americans. She has nightmares about her two
sons ending up in a place like the youth prison built on a shuttered
factory site near her home.
Baugh is behind on her rent. She is focused on paying her bills,
interviewing for jobs, securing daycare. For now, she says, these
priorities leave little time to parse the policy positions of two dozen
Democrats vying to oppose Trump.
Looking for a career path, she plans to complete an information
technology support program. She attended a jobs training boot camp
promising decent pay at the Foxconn technology plant under construction
nearby. Those jobs have not materialized, she says, leaving her to
question Trump's plan to revive American manufacturing.
Baugh cannot see herself supporting Trump in next year's election,
calling his language and actions "classless."
An activist with get-out-the-vote groups that advocate for workers, she
had more faith in politics when Barack Obama was elected America's first
black president. He disappointed her by not pardoning more non-violent
offenders.
She feared worse from Clinton in 2016 given the harsh criminal
sentencing law signed by her husband, former President Bill Clinton.
In 2020, she hopes to go door-to-door rallying votes for a Democrat she
can believe in.
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John Lenges, 65, a resident of Pinellas County, who changed parties
to vote Republican in 2016, and his sister Jeanne Coffin talk at the
conclusion of U.S. President Donald Trump's re-election campaign
kick off rally in Orlando, Florida, U.S., June 18, 2019. I'd like to
give him at least another four years." Before Trump announced his
presidential bid, Lenges was a Democrat. He mostly tuned out
politics and had never voted for a Republican president. "It was a
wakeup call," he said. "Our country needed a turn." Lenges' framed
ticket to Trump's inauguration hangs on a home office wall once
dedicated to NASCAR. REUTERS/Brian Snyder
"I always go with the candidate who reaches me and touches me the
most," Baugh said. "But then nothing changes."
KURT ZUHLKE IN NORTHAMPTON COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA: "TRUMP LOOKS LIKE
HE'S HOLDING HIS OWN."
Kurt Zuhlke keeps an open mind about presidential politics.
He gave Obama two chances to make good on his promise to bring hope
and change to America. When neither reached Zuhlke's small town in
Pennsylvania, the businessman switched allegiances to Trump.
"I wanted to throw the wrench into the gears and make sure that
everybody realized that something is really wrong in this country,"
Zuhlke said.
He remains inclined to vote for Trump again, describing the 2020
Democratic candidates as "too old" or "too socialist."
A Boy Scout leader, Zuhlke, 63, wishes the president would tone down
his brash comments. But he gives Trump high marks for his
willingness to upset the ways of Washington. He is pleased with
Trump's touch on a national economy seeing unemployment at 50-year
lows. And he admires how Trump has executed his pledges to reduce
industry regulations.
He wants to see people employed and making things again in
Northampton County's Slate Belt, a swath of white, working-class
towns that never recovered from the demise of slate quarries and
textile mills.
When Zuhlke moved here three decades ago, local Italian immigrant
families welcomed him and his young family at their Sunday spaghetti
dinners. "Everybody knew everybody and took care of everybody," he
said. "Not anymore."
Zuhlke, a Republican, has come to view Washington politicians from
both parties as "ambulance chasers" who have lost touch with his
community. In 2016, he said, Clinton epitomized that conceit when
she called Trump's supporters an offensive "basket of deplorables."
Zuhlke respects the value of hard work. At age 13, he started
cutting lawns. As a young adult, he washed dishes and sold
insurance. He quit college upon learning he made more money than his
economics professor.
He built a family-owned company into a global supplier of produce
containers. He employs nine people locally, and has no interest in
getting too big to keep up his golf game.
A sign with Zuhlke's name is taped to a bunk bed in the cabin for
Boy Scout Troop 36, where he volunteers as a way to guide the next
generation. He said he will keep voting for those who offer the
strong representation his community needs.
"I can go either way," Zuhlke said. "I wanted somebody in there that
could shake things up."
ALEXIS RODRIGUEZ IN MARICOPA COUNTY, ARIZONA: "I FEEL EMPOWERED."
When he casts his first presidential ballot next year, Alexis
Rodriguez will be thinking about his Mexican mother, who works two
custodial shifts a day without a vote in the country she has called
home for decades.
Rodriguez was too young to participate in 2016. Now 19, he came of
age politically as Trump's conservative presidency seemed to take
aim at his identities as young, gay and Latino.
"It scares me to this day, just knowing that I may be under attack,"
he said.
Rodriguez has never known a home beyond Phoenix, the diverse anchor
of Maricopa County and population center of historically Republican
Arizona. Democratic expectations for the state are rising alongside
the new homes and condos remaking its desert landscape.
In 2016, Trump won Maricopa by the smallest margins of any
Republican presidential candidate in years. Voters at the same time
ousted their longtime sheriff, Joe Arpaio, whose anti-immigration
rhetoric became a national platform for Trump.
Rodriguez, then in high school, joined classroom political
discussions. He became an intern at Promise Arizona, a local
nonprofit, where he helped immigrants apply for citizenship and
voting rights.
Last year, he registered to vote as a Democrat, drawn to the party's
inclusive message, and cast his first ballot in the midterm
congressional elections.
Emboldened by his "I voted" sticker, Rodriguez came home and rallied
his older brothers to the polls, filling the household car with
voters who had skipped the 2016 election. Their votes helped
narrowly elect Kyrsten Sinema, a bisexual woman, as the first
Arizona Democrat to win a U.S. Senate contest in three decades.
Rodriguez has now finished his freshman year studying social justice
and human rights at Arizona State University, the first in his
family to go to college.
On election night, he wants to watch the results arrive at home with
his father, a Mexican-American veteran who shares his son's
enthusiasm for voting.
"We're going to make sure that this country is for us," he said.
"Our voice matters."
(Additional reporting by Grant Smith, Chris Kahn and Brian Snyder;
Editing by Colleen Jenkins and Paul Thomasch)
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