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			 The Ankara City Hospital, built at a cost of around 1 billion euros, 
			is equipped with some 3,810 beds and covers an area the size of 
			around 100 football pitches. Critics in the health sector say its 
			size will cause logistical problems. 
 Erdogan said that those opposed to such hospitals were against all 
			major projects built by his governments.
 
 "They come out against bridges, highways, tunnels, airports, 
			high-speed train lines, hospitals and schools, but they are the ones 
			who use them the most," he said in a speech at a ceremony to mark 
			the hospital's opening.
 
 Major construction projects have improved the quality of life for 
			millions in Turkey but some have drawn a backlash for their 
			excessive cost.
 
			
			 
			
 Istanbul's new $12 billion airport, billed as one of the world's 
			biggest, is scheduled to open fully next month. Turkey is also 
			planning to build a $16 billion canal that would turn the western 
			side of Istanbul into an island.
 
 Ankara is planning to open some 30 hospitals using the public 
			private partnership (PPP) model and Erdogan said such large 
			hospitals would be able to provide comprehensive healthcare in a 
			single complex.
 
 Hospital contractor CCN Holding secured a 890 million euro ($1.01 
			billion) project financing loan for the project, it said on its 
			website. The government will pay rent on it for 25 years.
 
 Several hospitals across the Turkish capital have been shut down or 
			are being closed to redirect staff and patients to the new Ankara 
			City Hospital, while some of the equipment is also being brought 
			over to the new complex.
 
 CRITICISM
 
 Critics say the hospital's size makes it harder to control the 
			spread of infections and distances within the complex will be 
			detrimental to patient service and the work of medical staff.
 
 The Turkish Medical Association (TTB) said it wrote to the health 
			ministry detailing concerns but had not yet received a response.
 
			
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			"It has been proven in research conducted across the world that 
			central hospitals are not cost effective and that they impact public 
			health quite negatively," TTB head Sinan Adiyaman told Reuters.
 Adiyaman said the size and location of the Ankara City Hospital 
			posed problems for traffic around the hospital, which is located on 
			one of the city's largest and most used roads.
 
 European cities now prefer building several smaller hospitals rather 
			a single large one and the PPP business model has largely been 
			abandoned, he said, adding it was impossible for the government to 
			make a short or long-term profit from the new hospitals.
 
 "You need to organize, plan these very carefully, shift things 
			around to find the right way. These aren't things you do while 
			looking out for some populist, political benefits. Health is a very 
			serious issue," Adiyaman said.
 
 Erdogan, whose AK Party has Islamist roots, is popular among more 
			pious Turks but secular Turks say his policies infringe on private 
			lives and personal rights.
 
 The AK Party has dominated Turkish politics for more than 16 years 
			but faces challenges in local elections on March 31 due to a 
			slowdown in the economy.
 
 One employee at the Ankara City Hospital said the hospital, located 
			in the Bilkent neighborhood, was opened to patients last month 
			despite construction still being underway in several parts of the 
			complex.
 
 "We are struggling to get to everything at the moment, so I don't 
			know how we will manage to do so when it's functioning at full 
			capacity," the employee said.
 
 (Reporting by Tuvan Gumrukcu; Writing by Ezgi Erkoyun; Editing by 
			Daren Butler and Frances Kerry)
 
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