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			 Wildlife biologists are often contacted during the 
			breeding season by well-meaning people who believe incorrectly that 
			they may be protecting young wildlife by taking possession of baby 
			birds, rabbits, fawn deer, and other animals that may appear to have 
			been abandoned or orphaned. In most cases, these animals and birds 
			are still being cared for by their parents, which likely stay away 
			from dens and nests if people are nearby. 
 The Illinois Wildlife Code provides legal protection for wildlife. 
			It is against the law to keep wild animals as pets, or to raise wild 
			animals believed to have been abandoned. Additionally, responses by 
			agencies like the IDNR to incidents involving wildlife can be costly 
			to taxpayers.
 
			
			 
			 
 Anyone with questions about care for possibly abandoned wildlife can 
			contact a licensed wildlife rehabilitator. To learn more about 
			potential wildlife conflicts, and keeping people, pets and wildlife 
			safe, visit the new Wildlife Illinois website at https://www.wildlifeillinois.org/
 
 All wild birds, except the Rock Pigeon, European Starling, and House 
			Sparrow, are protected by federal law. This includes protection of 
			eggs, nests, and feathers. The IDNR works with the U.S. Fish and 
			Wildlife Service to protect and manage birds in Illinois.
 
 Some additional reminders about wildlife in Illinois:
 
 • Birds often leave the nest before they can fly. These birds, known 
			as fledglings, will live on the ground for a few days while they 
			grow flight feathers; you may hear them making noises calling for 
			their parents to feed them; it doesn’t mean they are in trouble. 
			Keep children and pets away.
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			• Do not attempt to rescue fawns. Fawn deer often 
			stay still to conceal themselves until they are old enough to keep 
			up with their mother; the female deer may not stay near the fawns 
			for fear of alerting predators to their presence. People should 
			leave fawns alone and the mother will return.
 • It is illegal in Illinois to feed wild deer. When deer congregate, 
			it can facilitate the spread of disease and cause other unintended 
			consequences.
 
 • Wild birds and animals can become habituated to people when they 
			are provided food, so don’t leave pet food outside at night, clean 
			up under bird feeders, secure the lids on garbage cans to keep 
			raccoons and other wildlife out, and don’t feed Canada geese and 
			coyotes in urban/suburban areas. Nuisance animals can become 
			dangerous to people.
 
 • Handling wild animals can result in the handler being bitten. 
			According to the Centers for Disease Control, wild animals that bite 
			a person must be euthanized immediately to be tested for rabies.
 
 The IDNR urges everyone to enjoy wildlife by observing, but not 
			interfering, and by leaving wildlife in the wild.
 
			[Illinois Department of Natural 
			Resources] 
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