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				 It is a wet spring, winter and fall, as you wait for the ground 
				to dry out and get ready to plant, please keep FSA in mind. If 
				you have rented a new farm, purchased a farm, or have changed 
				your operating structure, do not forget to get in touch with FSA 
				to report any changes. 
 Please take a look at your CRP contracts and check the contract 
				expiration dates. If you have mid management practices scheduled 
				on your CRP, make sure they are completed. Don't forget to check 
				the quality of the grain in your grain bins whether it is grain 
				that is under loan to FSA or not.
 
 FSA has another request to you as a producer. With a spring 
				planting season that could be later than normal, do not forget 
				about reporting planted acres. As soon as you are finished 
				planting, please come into the FSA office sooner rather than 
				later to report your planted acres. Please do not wait until the 
				last minute. Do it early, so everyone can have the same great 
				level of service we provide to all our program participants.
 
 I would also like to remind producers of the May 1, 2019, 
				deadline to certify their production for the Market Facilitation 
				Program benefits.
 
 Thank you in advance.
 William Graff
 
              
                
				 
              
                  
              
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                Market Protection Program
 Dairy producers who elected to participate in LGM-Dairy will be 
				eligible to retroactively sign up for 2018 MPP-Dairy coverage. 
				All other eligibility requirements must be met. This retroactive 
				sign up is exclusively for dairy producers with LGM coverage who 
				were producing and commercially marketing milk in 2018 but did 
				not obtain full year MPP-Dairy coverage. The signup deadline is 
				May 10, 2019.
 
 There is a limited 2018 MPP-Dairy signup exclusively for dairy 
				operations who were producing and commercially marketing milk in 
				2018 but stopped commercially marketing milk before or during 
				the 2018 re-enrollment period. The 2018 re-enrollment period was 
				from April 9, 2018, through June 22, 2018. The Deputy 
				Administrator for Farm Programs (DAFP) has granted a blanket 
				relief for affected dairy operations to make MPP-Dairy coverage 
				elections for 2018. The signup deadline is May 10, 2019.
 
              
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                Opportunity to Request a Referendum: Soybean Promotion, 
				Research, and Information Program
 The USDA Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) announced that 
				soybean producers may request a referendum on the Soybean 
				Promotion and Research Order, as authorized under the Soybean 
				Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information Act. Participation 
				in the Request for Referendum is voluntary, and producers should 
				only participate if they wish to request a referendum on the 
				program.
 
 The results of the Request for Referendum will be published in a 
				notice in the Federal Register. If at least 10 percent of 
				eligible producers, as determined by USDA, participate in the 
				Request for Referendum, a referendum will be held within one 
				year from that determination.
 
 Interested soybean producers may request a referendum during a 
				four-week period beginning on May 6 and ending May 31, 2019. 
				Form LS-51-1, Soybean Promotion and Research Order Request for 
				Referendum, may be downloaded online, or obtained by mail, fax, 
				or in person from Farm Service Agency (FSA) county offices 
				during this time.
 
 Completed forms and supporting documentation must be returned to 
				the appropriate county FSA office by fax or in person no later 
				than close of business May 31, 2019, or if returned by mail, 
				must be postmarked by midnight May 31, 2019, and received in the 
				county FSA office by close of business on June 6, 2019.
 
 For detailed information, including eligibility, read the full 
				AMS announcement. To find your local office, visit
				www.farmers.gov.
 
              
                ----- Sign in/Sign up!
 Farmers, ranchers and agricultural producers have new online 
				options to access U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) 
				programs. Through USDA’s new streamlined process, producers 
				doing business as an individual can now register, track and 
				manage their applications for the Market Facilitation Program (MFP) 
				on the secure and convenient www.farmers.gov. Producers doing 
				business as an individual first need to sign up for the Level 2 
				eAuthentication access. Currently USDA eAuthentication does not 
				have the mechanism to issue accounts to businesses, 
				corporations, other entities or for anyone acting on behalf of 
				another individual or entity.
 
				
				 
				Step 1: Create an online account at
				www.eauth.usda.gov
 Step 2: Complete identity verification by either using 
				the online self-service identity
 
 Verification method or by completing the identity verification 
				in-person at your USDA Service Center.
 
				Step 3: You’re enrolled
 Step 4: Contact your local USDA Service Center to have 
				your new Level 2 account linked with your USDA customer record
 
 Step 5: You’re ready to Log in
 
 Or go to your local USDA Service Center and our support staff 
				will help you sign up for Level 2 Access right in the office! 
				They will get you online so you can create an online account at 
				https://farmers.gov/sign-in. You’ll complete identity 
				verification right on the spot. You’re enrolled! Users with a 
				secure Level 2 eAuthentication ID linked to their USDA customer 
				record can apply for select USDA programs, view and print farm 
				maps and farm records data. Enrolling is easy! Visit farmers.gov/sign-in 
				to learn more.
 
 To locate a service center near you or use online services not 
				requiring eAuthentication access, visit
				www.farmers.gov. For 
				technical assistance, call the eAuthentication help desk at 
				1-800-457-3642.
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				FSA Offers Joint Financing Option on Direct Farm Ownership 
				Loans
 The USDA Farm Service Agency’s (FSA) Direct Farm Ownership loans 
				are a resource to help farmers and ranchers become 
				owner-operators of family farms, improve and expand current 
				operations, increase agricultural productivity, and assist with 
				land tenure to save farmland for future generations.
 
 Depending on the applicant’s needs, there are three types of 
				Direct Farm Ownership Loans: regular, down payment and joint 
				financing. FSA also offers a Direct Farm Ownership Microloan 
				option for smaller financial needs up to $50,000.
 
 Joint financing allows FSA to provide more farmers and ranchers 
				with access to capital. FSA lends up to 50 percent of the total 
				amount financed. A commercial lender, a State program or the 
				seller of the property being purchased, provides the balance of 
				loan funds, with or without an FSA guarantee. The maximum loan 
				amount for a Joint Financing loan is $300,000 and the repayment 
				period for the loan is up to 40 years.
 
 To be eligible, the operation must be an eligible farm 
				enterprise. Farm Ownership loan funds cannot be used to finance 
				nonfarm enterprises and all applicants must be able to meet 
				general eligibility requirements. Loan applicants are also 
				required to have participated in the business operations of a 
				farm or ranch for at least three years out of the 10 years prior 
				to the date the application is submitted. The applicant must 
				show documentation that their participation in the business 
				operation of the farm or ranch was not solely as a laborer.
 
 For more information about FSA Loan programs, contact your local 
				FSA office or visit www.fsa.usda.gov. To find your local FSA 
				office, visit http://offices. 
				usda.gov.
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                Farm Storage Facility Loans
 FSA’s Farm Storage Facility Loan (FSFL) program provides 
				low-interest financing to producers to build or upgrade storage 
				facilities and to purchase portable (new or used) structures, 
				equipment and storage and handling trucks.
 
 The low-interest funds can be used to build or upgrade permanent 
				facilities to store commodities. Eligible commodities include 
				corn, grain sorghum, rice, soybeans, oats, peanuts, wheat, 
				barley, minor oilseeds harvested as whole grain, pulse crops 
				(lentils, chickpeas and dry peas), hay, honey, renewable 
				biomass, fruits, nuts and vegetables for cold storage 
				facilities, floriculture, hops, maple sap, rye, milk, cheese, 
				butter, yogurt, meat and poultry (unprocessed), eggs, and 
				aquaculture (excluding systems that maintain live animals 
				through uptake and discharge of water). Qualified facilities 
				include grain bins, hay barns and cold storage facilities for 
				eligible commodities.
 
 Loans up to $100,000 can be secured by a promissory 
				note/security agreement. Loans exceeding $100,000 require 
				additional security.
 
 Producers do not need to demonstrate the lack of commercial 
				credit availability to apply. The loans are designed to assist a 
				diverse range of farming operations, including small and 
				mid-sized businesses, new farmers, operations supplying local 
				food and farmers markets, non-traditional farm products, and 
				underserved producers.
 
              
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                To learn more about the FSA Farm Storage Facility 
				Loan, visit 
				www.fsa.usda. gov/pricesupport  or contact your local 
				FSA county office. To find your local FSA county office, visit
				http://offices. usda.gov. 
              
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                Unauthorized Disposition of Grain
 If loan grain has been disposed of through feeding, selling or 
				any other form of disposal without prior written authorization 
				from the county office staff, it is considered unauthorized 
				disposition. The financial penalties for unauthorized 
				dispositions are severe and a producer’s name will be placed on 
				a loan violation list for a two-year period. Always call before 
				you haul any grain under loan.
 
              
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                Marketing Assistance Available for 2018 Crops
 The 2014 Farm Bill authorized 2014-2018 crop year Marketing 
				Assistance Loans (MAL’s) and Loan Deficiency Payments (LDP’s).
 
 MAL’s provide financing and marketing assistance for 2018 crop 
				feed grains, soybeans and other oilseeds, and pulse crops. MAL’s 
				provide producers interim financing after harvest to help them 
				meet cash flow needs without having to sell their commodities 
				when market prices are typically at harvest-time lows. The final 
				date to request a 2018 corn, soybean, or grain sorghum MAL is 
				May 31, 2019.
 
 A producer who is eligible to obtain an MAL, but agrees to forgo 
				the loan, may obtain an LDP if such a payment is available.
 
 To be eligible for an MAL or an LDP, producers must have a 
				beneficial interest in the commodity, in addition to other 
				requirements. A producer retains beneficial interest when 
				control of and title to the commodity is maintained. For an LDP, 
				the producer must retain beneficial interest in the commodity 
				from the time of planting through the date the producer filed 
				Form CCC-633EZ (page 1) in the FSA County Office. For more 
				information, producers should contact their local FSA county 
				office or view the LDP Fact Sheet.
 
              
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                Maintaining the Quality of Farm-Stored Loan 
				Grain
 Bins are ideally designed to hold a level volume of grain. When 
				bins are overfilled and grain is heaped up, airflow is hindered 
				and the chance of spoilage increases.
 
 Producers who take out marketing assistance loans and use the 
				farm-stored grain as collateral should remember that they are 
				responsible for maintaining the quality of the grain through the 
				term of the loan.
 
              
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                Actively Engaged Provisions for Non-Family 
				Joint Operations or Entities
 Many Farm Service Agency programs require all program 
				participants, either individuals or legal entities, to be 
				“actively engaged in farming.” This means participants provide a 
				significant contribution to the farming operation, whether it is 
				capital, land, equipment, active personal labor and/or 
				management. For entities, each partner, stockholder or member 
				with an ownership interest, must contribute active personal 
				labor and/or management to the operation on a regular basis.
 
              
                
				 
              
                Joint operations comprised of non-family members or partners, 
				stockholders or persons with an ownership in the farming 
				operation must meet additional payment eligibility provisions. 
				Joint operations comprised of family members are exempt from 
				these additional requirements. For 2016 and subsequent crop 
				years, non-family joint operations can have one member that may 
				use a significant contribution of active personal management 
				exclusively to meet the requirements to be determined “actively 
				engaged in farming. ” The person or member will be defined as 
				the farm manager for the purposes of administering these 
				management provisions. 
 Non-family joint operations may request to add up to two 
				additional managers for their farming operation based on the 
				size and/or complexity of the operation. If additional farm 
				managers are requested and approved, all members who contribute 
				management are required to complete form CCC-902MR, Management 
				Activity Record. The farm manager should use the form to record 
				management activities including capital, labor and agronomics, 
				which includes crop selection, planting decisions, acquisition 
				of inputs, crop management and marketing decisions. One form 
				should be used for each month and the farm manager should enter 
				the number of hours of time spent for each activity under the 
				date of the month the actions were completed. The farm manager 
				must also document if each management activity was completed on 
				the farm or remotely.
 
 The records and supporting business documentation must be 
				maintained and timely made available for review by the 
				appropriate FSA reviewing authority, if requested.
 
 If the farm manager fails to meet these requirements, their 
				contribution of active personal management to the farming 
				operation for payment eligibility purposes will be disregarded 
				and their payment eligibility status will be re-determined for 
				the applicable program year.
 
 In some instances, additional persons or members of a non-family 
				member joint operation who meet the definition of farm manager 
				may also be allowed to use such a contribution of active 
				personal management to meet the eligibility requirements. 
				However, under no circumstances may the number of farm managers 
				in a non-family joint operation exceed a total of three in any 
				given crop and program year.
 
 More information on “Actively Engaged in Farming” can be found 
				online at
				
				https://www.fsa.usda.gov/programs-and-services/payment-eligibility/actively 
				_engaged/index.
 
              
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                Update Your Records
 FSA is cleaning up our producer record database. If you have any 
				unreported changes of address, zip code, phone number, email 
				address or an incorrect name or business name on file they need 
				to be reported to our office. Changes in your farm operation, 
				like the addition of a farm by lease or purchase, need to be 
				reported to our office as well. Producers participating in FSA 
				and NRCS programs are required to timely report changes in their 
				farming operation to the County Committee in writing and update 
				their CCC-902 Farm Operating Plan.
 
 If you have any updates or corrections, please call your local 
				FSA office to update your records.
 
              
                
				 
              
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                USDA Fruit, Vegetable and Wild Rice Planting 
				Rules Unchanged from Previous Farm BillFarm Service Agency (FSA) has announced fruit, vegetable and 
				wild rice provisions that affect producers who intend to 
				participate in certain programs authorized by the Agricultural 
				Act of 2014 as amended by the Agricultural Improvement Act of 
				2018.
 
 Producers who intend to participate in the Agriculture Risk 
				Coverage (ARC) or Price Loss Coverage (PLC) programs are subject 
				to an acre-for-acre payment reduction when fruits and nuts, 
				vegetables or wild rice are planted on the payment acres of a 
				farm. Payment reductions do not apply to mung beans, dry peas, 
				lentils or chickpeas. Planting fruits, vegetables or wild rice 
				on acres that are not considered payment acres will not result 
				in a payment reduction. Farms that are eligible to participate 
				in ARC/PLC but are not enrolled for a particular year may plant 
				unlimited fruits, vegetables and wild rice for that year but 
				will not receive ARC/PLC payments for that year. Eligibility for 
				succeeding years is not affected.
 
 Planting and harvesting fruits, vegetables and wild rice on 
				ARC/PLC acreage is subject to the acre-for-acre payment 
				reduction when those crops are planted on more than 15 percent 
				of the base acres of a farm enrolled in ARC using the county 
				coverage or PLC, or more than 35 percent of the base acres of a 
				farm enrolled in ARC using the individual coverage.
 
 Fruits, vegetables and wild rice that are planted in a 
				double-cropping practice will not cause a payment reduction if 
				the farm is in a double-cropping region as designated by the 
				USDA’s Commodity Credit Corporation.
 
 A fact sheet can be found online at: 
				
				https://www.fsa.usda.gov/Assets/USDA-FSA-Public/usdafiles/FactSheets/2017/arc 
				_plc_for_fav_and_wild_rice_may2017.pdf
 
			  
			April Interest Rates and 
			Important Dates 
			
			 
			Illinois Farm Service Agency3500 Wabash Ave.
 Springfield, IL 62711
 
 Phone: 217-241-6600
 Fax: 855-800-1760
 
 www.fsa.usda.gov/il
 
 State Executive Director:
 William J. Graff
 
 State Committee:
 James Reed-Chairperson
 Melanie DeSutter-Member
 Kirk Liefer-Member
 George Obernagel-Member
 Troy Uphoff-Member
 
 To find contact information for your local office go to
			www.fsa.usda.gov/il
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