Markets hope for positive signs from Trump trade speech
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[November 12, 2019]
By Jeff Mason and April Joyner
NEW YORK (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald
Trump is scheduled to discuss the country's trade policy at the Economic
Club of New York on Tuesday, and the markets are likely to hang on every
word.
Trump's lunchtime address at the club, which has hosted U.S. presidents
including Woodrow Wilson and John F. Kennedy, as well as foreign leaders
like former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev https://www.econclubny.org/legacyarchive/-/blogs/1992-mikhail-gorbachev
and Chinese Premier Li Keqiang https://www.ncuscr.org/content/full-text-premier-li-keqiangs-speech,
will be closely watched by investors anxious for any positive news about
his administration's long-running trade war with China.
“You can expect the president to highlight how his policies of lower
taxes, deregulation, and fair and reciprocal trade have supported the
longest economic recovery in U.S. history with record low unemployment,
rising wages, and soaring consumer confidence," White House spokesman
Judd Deere said. He declined to give further details.
U.S. stock markets have hit record highs in recent weeks on hopes the
White House and Beijing are close to a trade deal that could go a long
way toward dispelling the uncertainty dogging the global economy. Last
week, officials from both sides said they had a deal to roll back
tariffs, only to have Trump deny any deal was agreed on.
A positive speech on U.S.-China trade would likely satisfy market
participants even without specific details of the "Phase 1" agreement
under negotiation, said Jim Paulsen, chief investment officer at The
Leuthold Group in Minneapolis.
"It still feels like we’re pretty close to having something done,"
Paulsen said on Monday. "Even if it's meaningless, it will be
meaningful."
More than 1,350 people are expected to attend the speech, according to
the club's spokeswoman, Erin Klem.
Not everyone thought Trump's speech to the 112-year-old club, which has
served as a venue for major economic policy addresses, would be seen as
constructive by investors.
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President Donald Trump speaks during a meeting with China's Vice
Premier Liu He in the Oval Office at the White House after two days
of trade negotiations in Washington, U.S., October 11, 2019.
REUTERS/Yuri Gripas/File Photo
Randy Frederick, vice president of trading and derivatives for
Charles Schwab in Austin, Texas, had little hope Trump's speech
would mark an end to uncertainty. It remains notoriously hard to
predict whether Trump will take a positive or negative tone on
trade.
"Whatever uncertainty exists today will exist tomorrow also," he
said, adding that if Trump were to say he is not rolling back any
tariffs, the market would react negatively.
Gregory Daco, chief U.S. economist at Oxford Economics, estimated
the trade war had chopped about eight-tenths of a percentage point
off U.S. growth. After starting the year with growth running at
3.1%, output throttled back to 1.9% in the third quarter, with weak
business investment factoring heavily in the slowdown.
Daco questioned whether a limited trade deal with China would be
enough to draw businesses back off the sidelines.
"Do you as a business make a decision that now the environment is
clearer, there are less tariffs, so now you're more likely to
invest? Or, if after the last three years, you're still more
cautious and say 'let's wait this one out,'" Daco said. "I'd favor
the latter."
(Reporting by Jeff Mason and April Joyner; Additional reporting by
Andrea Shalal in Washington and Sinead Carew in New York; Writing by
Heather Timmons; Editing by Dan Burns and Peter Cooney)
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