Paris police fire tear gas on 'yellow vest' protests anniversary
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[November 16, 2019]
By Dominique Vidalon
PARIS (Reuters) - Paris police fired tear
gas in northwestern and southern Paris on Saturday to drive back
protesters marking the first anniversary of anti-government "yellow
vest" demonstrations.
On the Place d'Italie in southern Paris, demonstrators, many clad in
black and hiding their faces, set trash bins on fire and hurled
projectiles at riot police while building barricades.
Clashes broke out between demonstrators and police near the Porte de
Champerret as protesters were preparing to march across town toward Gare
d'Austerlitz.
Police also intervened to prevent a few hundred demonstrators from
occupying the Paris ring road, according to Reuters TV footage.
Paris police said 33 people had been arrested by 1030 GMT.
The so-called yellow vest protests, named for the high-visibility
jackets worn by demonstrators, erupted in mid-November 2018 over fuel
price hikes and the high cost of living. The demonstrations spiraled
into a broader movement against President Emmanuel Macron and his
economic reforms.
The protests lost strength in recent months, going from tens of
thousands of participants to just a few thousand, but the movement's
leaders called for people to turn out on Saturday to mark the first
anniversary.
At its peak in late 2018, the movement grew to up to 300,000 people.
Protests have been banned near tourists spots such as the Eiffel Tower
and many subway stations were closed on Saturday.
MACRON HEADACHE
The yellow vest movement was one of the toughest challenges to Macron's
presidency before it dwindled in the early summer.
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Protesters attend a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of
the "yellow vests" movement in Paris, France, November 16, 2019.
REUTERS/Charles Platiau
The movement evolved from nationwide road blockades into a series of
often-violent demonstrations that pitted rowdy protesters with
police and have ravaged Paris and other major cities in the country.
The yellow vest crisis forced Macron to make policy concessions and
delay the next big wave of reforms, including overhauling the
pension and unemployment systems.
A survey by pollster Odoxa published two weeks ago showed nearly one
in every two French people believed the protest movement might
reawaken.
Macron's plans to simplify the unwieldy and expensive pension
system, which he says will make it fairer, is particularly
unpopular.
Trade unions have called on railway workers, Paris public transport
staff, truck drivers and civil servants to strike against the
pensions overhaul on Dec. 5, and in some cases beyond.
Students and yellow vest protesters have called for people to join
forces with the unions.
On Thursday Macron promised money for hospitals in a bid to quell
unrest among medics.
(Reporting by Dominique Vidalon; Editing by David Evans and Frances
Kerry)
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