Police conducted more than 80 searches in
Italy, France, Britain, Germany and Serbia, arrested 23 people
and recovered some 10,000 archaeological items.
The crime gang operated out of the toe of Italy and carried out
illegal digs in areas where official archaeologists had yet to
explore. Police said they had been following the group since May
2017, using wire taps and video surveillance to see how the art
treasures were found and then sold abroad.
"Significantly, images taken by drones show the violence of the
clandestine digs carried out by this criminal gang, with a
(mechanical) excavator used to break up the ground with enormous
brutality," the police statement said.
Among the areas ransacked were sites that dated back to the 4th
and 5th centuries BC, when the coast of southern Italy was
dotted with ancient Greek colonies.
The thieves walked off with terracotta vases, painted plates,
brooches and jewels. Police said the stolen goods had a value of
"several million euros".
Middlemen who looked to sell on the looted artifacts worked out
of London, Munich, the French city of Dijon and Vrsac in Serbia.
Italy has a police unit dedicated to tackling art looters which
led the operation in the southern tip of the country.
"Calabria is particularly rich in ancient heritage and is the
object of incessant and intense plundering which feeds the
clandestine market for art work," the unit said on Monday.
(Reporting by Crispian Balmer; Editing by Gareth Jones)
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