The drug, Givlaari, uses a Nobel Prize-winning mechanism known as
RNA interference to target and "silence" specific genetic material
and is the second such drug to be approved http://bit.ly/37oqz9Z by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
The injection, which is dosed based on patient weight, will be
available after discounts at $442,000 per year and is approved for
acute hepatic porphyria (AHP), a rare disorder that can lead to
severe pain and paralysis, respiratory failure and seizures.
"Givlaari will be an entirely new therapy for a poorly treated rare
disease patient population," said Oppenheimer analyst Leland
Gershell. He expected peak sales of $560 million and $47 million
next year based on its price tag.
Alnylam's other treatment, Onpattro, last year became the first
approved treatment that uses gene silencing technology. (https://reut.rs/2XyFFFe)
The company said it reached a "value-based agreement" in principle
with Harvard Pilgrim Healthcare to cover the drug and was in talks
with other health insurers.
Under such agreement, Alnylam would be paid based on the ability of
the drug to deliver outcomes in the real world setting comparable to
those seen in clinical trials.
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The population of AHP patients with diagnosed, active disease in the
United States and Europe is estimated to be about 3,000, but the
time to diagnosis can be as long as 15 years due to the broad,
non-specific range of symptoms, Alnylam said.
The company said Givlaari will be subjected to an additional feature
that will trigger rebates or discounts to insurers if the number of
diagnosed patients they cover exceeds current estimates.
Shares of the Massachusetts-based drugmaker were up 10% at $108.35.
The FDA, which was due to decide on the drug by Feb. 4, said
treatment options for the disorder have been limited, providing only
partial relief to the patients before the approval.
Bernstein, which had modeled Givlaari at a net price in the range of
$400,000-$500,000 per patient per year, said the approval was
broadly expected.
(Reporting by Trisha Roy and Manas Mishra in Bengaluru; Editing by
Sriraj Kalluvila and Arun Koyyur)
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