Tiba-1 is due to launch at 2108 GMT on one of Europe's
Arianespace rockets from a space center in French Guiana,
officials said.
It is named after Thebes or Tiba in Arabic, an ancient Egyptian
capital the ruins of which lie within the modern southern city
of Luxor.
The 5.6-tonne satellite made by Airbus and Thales Alenia Space
(TAS) will remain in orbit for at least 15 years to provide
"every inch" of Egypt with call and internet services, state
officials said.
"The Satellite will provide Egypt with a parallel communications
network alongside the current land network and a strong
telecommunications infrastructure," Mohamed Elkoosy, executive
director of the Egyptian Space Agency, told Reuters.
"The growth of the economy depends on a strong communication
network," he added.
The Egyptian Space Agency will run the satellite from a control
center in Cairo.
Egyptian communications minister Amr Talaat said in a statement
the satellite "represents a significant qualitative leap in the
field of communications and information technology (ICT)".
Tiba-1's coverage area includes some neighboring Arab and
African countries and Egypt may sell them satellite services in
future.
(Reporting by Mahmoud Mourad and Momen Saeid Atallah; Editing by
Alexandra Hudson)
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