The
fund reached the milestone as its government regulators grapple
with strategy changes, including how to handle climate risk and
a proposed large-scale shift of investments into the United
States.
Built since 1996 to save petroleum revenues for future
generations, the size of the fund has grown to almost three
times that of Norway's annual gross domestic product, far
exceeding original projections.
"When the fund was set up, nobody thought it would pass 10,000
billion crowns. We were lucky to discover oil," the fund's chief
executive, Yngve Slyngstad, said in a statement confirming the
record.
"The return on the investments in global financial markets has
been so high that it can be compared to having discovered oil
again," he said.
An update on the fund's website showed the Government Pension
Fund Global's value reaching 10 trillion Norwegian crowns for
the first time at 0857 GMT -- more than $200,000 for every man,
woman and child in Norway.
Commonly known as the oil fund and managed by a unit of the
central bank, it invests close to 70% of funds in global
equities and some 28% in a portfolio of fixed-income assets.
Unlisted real estate holdings make up the rest.
On Aug. 27, the central bank proposed a shift that could
ultimately move more than $100 billion out of European stock
markets and into the United States, although such a move, if
approved, could take years to complete.
The $750 billion equities portfolio has historically been
heavily weighted toward Europe, aligning its fortunes with
countries from which Norway draws most of its imports.
A move away from Europe would not be a verdict on the
continent's prospects, the fund insists, but would reflect a
desire to apply neutral weights to global stock markets and thus
make returns less dependent on a particular region.
(Reporting by Terje Solsvik, Nerijus Adomaitis and Victoria
Klesty; editing by Gwladys Fouche, Larry King)
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