Exclusive: Turkey's Erdogan says to discuss with Trump buying U.S.
Patriot missiles
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[September 14, 2019]
By Samia Nakhoul, Orhan Coskun and Dominic Evans
ISTANBUL (Reuters) - Turkish President
Tayyip Erdogan said he will discuss buying U.S. Patriot missiles with
President Donald Trump this month, saying his personal bond with the
U.S. leader could overcome a crisis caused by Ankara buying Russian air
defense systems.
Turkey's purchase of the Russian S-400 missile system in July raised the
prospect of U.S. sanctions, and the State Department has said an offer
to sell Raytheon Co's Patriot missile defense system to Ankara has
expired.
However Erdogan told Reuters he had discussed buying Patriots in a phone
call with Trump two weeks ago and would follow up when they meet at the
U.N. General Assembly, which opens next week.
"I said no matter what package of ... S-400s we get, we can buy from you
a certain amount of Patriots," Erdogan told Reuters on Friday.
"But I said we have to see conditions that at least match up to the
S-400s," Erdogan said, adding that he was referring to the possibility
of joint production and favorable lending terms.
"He (Trump) said: 'Are you serious?' I said: 'Yes'," Erdogan said,
adding that he told Trump they would discuss it in greater detail when
they meet.
Asked whether he would also ask Trump to prevent the U.S. Treasury
imposing a heavy fine on Turkey's mainly state-owned Halkbank for
violating U.S. sanctions on Iran, Erdogan said he was confident they
could avoid such a "mistake", citing what he said was "a different kind
of trust" between the two men.
"In my opinion a country like the USA will not want to hurt its ally
Turkey any more. This is not a rational behavior," he said in an
interview at the Ottoman Dolmabahce palace complex on the Bosphorus in
Istanbul.
'SAFE ZONE'
Erdogan and Trump will also discuss plans to establish what Turkey
describes as a safe zone along 450 km (280 miles) of Syrian border
stretching from the Euphrates river to the Iraq border, a region
controlled mainly by U.S.-backed Syrian Kurdish YPG fighters.
On Sunday the two countries launched joint military patrols in the area,
but Erdogan says that Washington has dragged its feet in an operation
Turkey sees as crucial to driving the YPG, which it designates a
terrorist group, away from its border.
Turkey has warned it will act alone if the safe zone is not established
this month, raising the prospect of a third Turkish military incursion
into northern Syria in three years.
"The peace corridor is the essential thing. We will not allow a terror
corridor on our borders and we will take whatever steps are necessary on
this subject," he said.
The U.S. alliance with the YPG in Syria has angered NATO member Turkey,
which has faced a decades-long insurgency in its mainly Kurdish
southeast and fears growing Kurdish military power on its southern
border.
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Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan speaks during an interview with
Reuters in Istanbul, Turkey, September 13, 2019. REUTERS/Umit Bektas
"It is Turkey which is fighting with these terror groups... We are
your partner in NATO. You give them the weapons for free that you
will not sell for money to your NATO ally," he said, referring to
U.S. arms supplies to the YPG.
"We are fed up with explaining this... I think Trump must understand
us," Erdogan said.
Russia and Iran back Syrian President Bashar al-Assad against rebels
who sought his overthrow. The United States, European and Arab
allies as well as Turkey have supported different rebel factions.
Assad has regained control of most territory lost in the early
stages of the eight-year conflict and has vowed to retake every inch
of Syria including the northwestern province of Idlib, where Syrian
and foreign radical fighters hold sway alongside other more moderate
factions.
Erdogan reiterated a warning that Turkey would be forced to let
Syrian refugees on its soil leave for Europe if Western nations did
not provide greater support to Turkey and support its plans for a
safe zone where Syrians could be settled.
"If you can’t accept this business, we will open the gates. Let them
go from there wherever they want," he said.
Establishing the zone 20 miles (32 km) inside northeast Syria would
allow refugees in Turkey "to return to their lands, and allow for
all their needs - from education, health, shelter - to be met. It
will allow them to live on their own lands and break away from the
tent life and container cities," he said.
Erdogan said the financial aid Turkey was receiving from the
European Union was not sufficient to ease the burden of 3.6 million
Syrian refugees who have fled to Turkey since the civil war erupted
in 2011.
Turkey says it has spent $40 billion hosting the Syrians, and a deal
with the EU to give 6 billion euros to support those efforts was not
enough and too slow, a message he would repeat to German Chancellor
Angela Merkel at the United Nations.
Erdogan will host the presidents of Russia and Iran on Monday for
talks that would focus on securing a lasting truce in Idlib,
preventing a fresh refugee wave into Turkey, and asserting control
over jihadist fighters there, he said.
(Additional reporting by Daren Butler, Can Sezer, Jonathan Spicer;
Editing by Sonya Hepinstall)
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