Pompeo says U.S. may never restore WHO funds after cutoff over pandemic
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[April 24, 2020]
By David Brunnstrom and Humeyra Pamuk
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. Secretary of
State Mike Pompeo said the COVID-19 pandemic shows the need to overhaul
the World Health Organization, warning that Washington may never restore
WHO funding and could even work to set up an alternative to the U.N.
body instead.
As Pompeo launched fresh attacks on the WHO, Democrats in the U.S. House
of Representatives accused the Trump administration of trying to
"scapegoat" the institution to distract from its own handling of the
coronavirus outbreak.
In a letter to President Donald Trump, they called for the immediate
restoration of U.S. funding, which Trump suspended last week after
accusing the WHO of being "China-centric" and of promoting China's
"disinformation" about the outbreak.
Pompeo told Fox News late on Wednesday there needed to be "a structural
fix of the WHO" to correct its "shortcomings."
Asked if he was urging a change in leadership of the WHO, Pompeo
replied: "Even more than that, it may be the case that the United States
can never return to underwriting, having U.S. taxpayer dollars go to the
WHO."
In a radio show interview on Thursday, Pompeo was asked if he saw a time
when the role of the WHO might be supplanted by another organization.
"We’re going to take a look at exactly that issue," he replied.
"If the institution works and functions, the United States will always
lead and be part of it. When it’s not delivering, when in fact it’s
failing to get the outcomes that are desired, we’re going to work with
partners around the world to deliver a structure, a form, a governance
model, that will actually deliver on the intended purposes."
The WHO has denied the Trump administration's charges and China insists
it has been transparent and open.
The United States has been the biggest overall donor to the WHO,
contributing over $400 million in 2019, roughly 15% of its budget.
Senior U.S. officials last week told Reuters Washington could redirect
these funds to other aid groups.
On Wednesday, Pompeo said the United States "strongly believed" Beijing
had failed to report the outbreak in a timely manner, in breach of WHO
rules. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus did not use his
ability "to go public" when a member state failed to follow those rules,
Pompeo added.
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U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo speaks at a press briefing at
the State Department in Washington, U.S., April 22, 2020. Nicholas
Kamm/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
"I'm very confident that the Chinese Communist Party will pay a
price for what they did here, certainly from the United States. I
don't know exactly what form that will take," Pompeo said in an
interview with Fox News late on Thursday.
"We have to make sure that we don't have this problem yet again
coming from China," Pompeo said, adding that the United States had
been very direct in making its expectations clear to China.
The acting head of the U.S. Agency for International Development
said on Wednesday the United States would assess if the WHO was
being run properly and look for alternative partners outside the
body.
Any threat to definitively end U.S. funding of the global body would
likely hinge on Trump succeeding in his bid for re-election in the
November presidential vote against the presumptive Democratic
nominee Joe Biden.
The U.S. Congress controls federal spending, and could pass
legislation to guarantee funding for the WHO. However, to become law
it would need to garner enough support, including from Trump's
Republicans, not just to pass but to override a likely veto.
According to a Reuters tally, the coronavirus pandemic has killed
more than 180,000 people worldwide, including nearly 48,000 in the
United States, making it the worst-hit country by official
statistics.
(Reporting by David Brunnstrom, Humeyra Pamuk and Patricia Zengerle;
Editing by Bernadette Baum and Tom Brown)
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