Japan must keep state of emergency, 
			2021 Olympics 'difficult,' top doctor says
			
		 
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			 [April 28, 2020] 
			TOKYO (Reuters) - It is too 
			early to consider lifting Japan's state of emergency over the 
			coronavirus, the head of a powerful physicians' lobby said on 
			Tuesday, adding that Tokyo would find it tough to host next year's 
			Olympics without an effective vaccine. 
			 
			The comments of the Japan Medical Association (JMA) chief highlight 
			the nation's concerns about a pandemic that prompted Prime Minister 
			Shinzo Abe to call the nationwide emergency until the final day of 
			Golden Week holidays on May 6. 
			 
			Japan is keeping a close watch on virus-related data to decide on an 
			extension beyond May 6, the economy minister said. 
			 
			While new daily infections have declined, testing is still not 
			sufficient to prove that contagion is under control, JMA president 
			Yoshitake Yokokura told a media briefing. 
			 
			"I do not believe it will be possible to lift (the state of 
			emergency) across the whole country at this stage," Yokokura added. 
			
			
			  
			
			 
			 
			Tokyo confirmed 112 new infections on Tuesday, said national 
			broadcaster NHK, up from the capital's figure of 39 the previous 
			day, which had been its lowest in four weeks. The national tally 
			stands at 13,614 infections, including 394 deaths, according to NHK. 
			 
			That tally is still low compared to other nations, but critics say 
			Japan is not doing enough testing to reveal the scope of a problem 
			that has driven some hospitals to the brink. 
			 
			Yokokura blamed a lack of gowns and other protective clothing for 
			the spread of the virus in hospitals, and urged the government to 
			help speed development of treatments and vaccines, so as to preserve 
			any hope of holding the Olympics next year. 
			 
			"I am not saying that Japan should or shouldn't host the Olympics, 
			but that it would be difficult to do so," he said. "Unless an 
			effective vaccine is developed, I expect hosting the Olympics will 
			be difficult." 
			 
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			Medical workers treat a coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patient in 
			the ICU of St. Marianna Medical University Hospital in Kawasaki, 
			Japan April 23, 2020, in this photo taken by Kyodo. Mandatory credit 
			Kyodo/via REUTERS 
            
			  
            The announcement last month of a one-year delay in the 2020 Olympic 
			Games was a major blow for Japan, which had spent $13 billion on 
			preparations. 
			 
			The Games would be "scrapped" if they could not take place in 2021, 
			Tokyo 2020 president Yoshiro Mori said in an interview published on 
			Tuesday. 
			 
			Since emerging in China late last year, the pandemic has spread 
			worldwide to infect almost 3 million people and kill more than 
			200,000, prompting experts to warn that the battle on the virus 
			could be prolonged. 
			 
			Several nations' laboratories are working to find protective 
			vaccines and drugs to treat virus symptoms. But the need for 
			exhaustive clinical trials of their effectiveness and safety means 
			they could take months to become widely available. 
			 
			Japan could approve Gilead Sciences Inc's virus treatment remdesivir 
			as early as May, the Yomiuri newspaper said. 
			 
			Fujirebio, a subsidiary of diagnostics and laboratory testing 
			service provider Miraca Holdings, sought govrenment approval on 
			Monday for Japan's first antigen virus testing kits. 
			 
			Miraca shares surged 4.4% in Tokyo trading on Tuesday, outperforming 
			a drop of 0.1% in the benchmark index. 
            
			  
			(Reporting by Rocky Swift and Tim Kelly; Editing by Richard Pullin 
			and Clarence Fernandez) 
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