Harris VP choice signals tougher stance on pollution under Biden
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[August 13, 2020]
By Valerie Volcovici
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - By bringing U.S.
Senator Kamala Harris onto the ticket, Democratic presidential candidate
Joe Biden has signaled support for the enforcement of U.S.
anti-pollution laws and for suing companies that pollute, environmental
groups said.
Biden emphasized Harris’ environmental credentials when he announced the
senator from California as his choice for vice president on Tuesday,
noting lawsuits she had launched both as San Francisco’s district
attorney from 2004 to 2011 and then as the state's attorney general
until January 2017.
"As Attorney General, Kamala sued corporations like Chevron and BP for
damaging the environment, and won," said a fact sheet detailing Harris’
experience released by Biden’s campaign. The sheet also noted that
Harris had sued companies for their alleged roles in exposing
Californians to excessive levels of diesel exhaust.
Over the last month, Harris has sought to highlight how low-income and
minority communities are disproportionately affected by pollution. Last
week, Harris co-sponsored legislation with U.S. Representative
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez that would require federal agencies to consider
impacts of U.S. environmental legislation on all communities equally, a
concept known as environmental justice.
Biden also has pledged that his $2 trillion plan for combatting climate
change https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-election-climate-change-factbox/factbox-on-climate-its-bidens-green-revolution-versus-trumps-war-on-red-tape-idUSKCN24F0XX
would support environmental justice by directing clean energy spending
toward communities living in the shadow of refineries and power plants.
But Harris has gone beyond Biden’s climate position in some ways. As a
presidential candidate herself last year, she was an early endorser of
the progressive Green New Deal, a congressional platform that envisions
a 10-year, government-led process for decarbonizing the economy.
“Her stance on polluter accountability and stopping handouts to the
fossil fuel industry are at the top of the list for the climate voter,”
said Tamara Toles O’Laughlin, environmental group 350.org's director of
North America.
Harris also said she would ban fracking natural gas in the United
States, making her an early target of President Donald Trump and his
re-election campaign team.
"She is against fracking," Trump said in the White House briefing room
on Tuesday. "I mean, how do you do that and go into Pennsylvania or Ohio
or Oklahoma or the great state of Texas? She is against fracking;
fracking is a big deal."
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Sen. Kamala Harris, then a U.S. Democratic presidential candidate,
listens to a question from the audience during a forum held by gun
safety organizations the Giffords group and March For Our Lives in
Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S. October 2, 2019. REUTERS/Steve Marcus/File
Photo
Natural gas accounts for more than a third of U.S. electricity
generation, but has come under increasing scrutiny due to the
release of methane, a potent greenhouse gas, involved both in
fracking the gas and in burning it in power plants.
U.S. Senator Ted Cruz of Texas and Senator Cory Gardner of Colorado,
both Republicans, also blasted Harris on Tuesday for threatening
fracking jobs.
"Every worker who is working on a pipeline or working on an oil
field, they’re going to do everything they can to take those jobs
away," Cruz said of Biden and Harris.
But environmentalists and Democrats praised Harris for her record as
a foe to the fossil fuel executives.
"Senator Harris has a record of taking Big Oil and other polluters
to court for the damage they have caused, even proposing giving the
Department of Justice enhanced power to prosecute polluters," said
Jamal Raad, campaign director of the political action group
Evergreen Action.
Green campaigners say Harris' biggest environmental victory as state
attorney general was in 2016, when a grand jury indicted Plains All
American Pipeline LP on criminal charges related to an oil spill off
the coast of Santa Barbara, California.
That same year, Harris also reportedly launched an investigation
into whether Exxon Mobil Corp lied to the public and to shareholders
about the risks of climate change, though her office has never
confirmed the probe. Since then both New York and Massachusetts have
made similar arguments in lawsuits filed against the oil company.
Exxon prevailed in December in its legal battle with New York over
claims it had misled investors about climate change.
(Reporting by Valerie Volcovici in Washington; Editing by Katy
Daigle and Matthew Lewis)
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