Fearing shipping crunch, retailers set earliest-ever holiday sale plans
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[August 21, 2020]
By Melissa Fares and Lisa Baertlein
NEW YORK/LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - The
coronavirus pandemic is upending the way U.S. consumers shop and the
holidays will be no exception as major retailers and shippers roll out
their earliest-ever shopping season.
Target <TGT.N>, Best Buy <BBY.N> and Kohl's <KSS.N> have moved winter
holiday promotions up to as early as October. They also joined rival
Walmart <WMT.N> in announcing store closures on Thanksgiving and plans
to bypass the midnight Black Friday door-buster sales that traditionally
mark the start of the holiday season but are incompatible with the
pandemic's social distancing recommendations.
Kohl's Chief Executive Michelle Gass said on Tuesday that "a holiday
season like no other" means emphasizing comfortable apparel, home
essentials and kids' toys, all categories that have performed well as
shoppers largely opt to remain at home.
Target CEO Brian Cornell on Wednesday said the retailer will stress
same-day delivery and add thousands of items available via these
services, including more gifts and essentials during the "very different
holiday season." Same-day delivery takes strain off delivery firms like
United Parcel Service <UPS.N> and FedEx <FDX.N> because it's done by
"gig" drivers for companies like Shipt, DoorDash and Postmates.
One supplier to a big box retailer told Reuters that the chain is
bracing for a 30% decline in holiday spending this year, though the
National Retail Federation (NRF) trade group has yet to release its
holiday forecast.
"It'll be interesting to see if stores even have Black Friday sales or
are open on Black Friday," said Randy Hare, portfolio manager at
Huntington Private Bank, who says he is "starting to think about how we
want to be positioned into the holiday season."
Some logistics firms are urging retail clients to pace promotions - for
example, pushing big-screen TVs one week and holiday sweaters the next -
to ease the crush.
"It can't be a blitz of every single you product you have online. Let's
pick and choose," said Scott Sureddin, DHL Supply Chain CEO for North
America.
Ecommerce is expected to reach a record 15% of all U.S. sales this year,
according to research firm eMarketer, and retailers are scouring their
operations for opportunities to wring out costs. They aren't getting any
breaks from delivery companies, which are slapping hefty surcharges on
holiday packages and cherry-picking business by limiting shipments on
some customers.
Logjams at the U.S. Postal Service - which according to Rakuten
Intelligence now handles almost 40% of last-mile home deliveries - are
taxing the U.S. shipping network, which is bracing for a holiday volume
spike on top of pandemic-fueled demand that shippers characterized as a
"second Christmas."
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Shoppers practice social distancing as they wait with their carts to
enter a Target store in Manhattan during the outbreak of the
coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in New York City, New York, U.S.,
April 1, 2020. REUTERS/Brendan Mcdermid
Average daily package volume at UPS hit 24.4 million during the
second quarter, almost 92% what it was during the fourth-quarter
holiday peak.
Demand is so robust that the USPS announced its first-ever holiday
surcharge - joining UPS and FedEx.
"We know that online shopping picks up over the holidays and the
system is already pressed to meet that sort of demand," said Mark
Mathews, vice president of research at the NRF. "If you've got a
situation where you're adding another 10 or 20% to that, which is
well within the realm of a possibility, that creates real
challenges."
Retailers are struggling to keep their shelves stocked for any
holiday purchases while avoiding getting stuck with too much unsold
merchandise if anxious shoppers decline to open their wallets. The
NRF recently forecast a 9.4% decline in total container imports this
year.
By starting promotions early - in some cases before Halloween -
retailers risk giving shoppers holiday fatigue. But analysts and
investors say the idea could help draw shoppers back. Footfall in
retail centers remained just a quarter of last year's levels, data
gathered by analytics firm Springboard showed, increasing by a mere
5% since early June.
The July 31 expiration of a $600 weekly unemployment benefit, which
pumped $18 billion per week into the economy, is expected to jolt
consumer sentiment and spending in coming months.
This week, Walmart, Kohl's and Target all reported that the
back-to-school season - the second most important for retailers -
has been "choppy," "slow" and "uncertain," as rampant U.S. COVID-19
infections threw school reopenings into doubt and shoppers had
little-to-no need for backpacks and uniforms.
On Wednesday, Target, which clocked its best quarterly comparable
sales growth and online revenue that nearly tripled, announced it
would extend back-to-school deals and offerings.
(Reporting by Melissa Fares in New York and Lisa Baertlein in Los
Angeles; Additional reporting by Victoria Waldersee in Lisbon;
Editing by Vanessa O'Connell and Nick Zieminski)
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