Initial claims for state unemployment benefits totaled a
seasonally adjusted 1.006 million for the week ended Aug. 22,
compared to 1.104 million in the prior week, the Labor
Department said on Thursday. Economists polled by Reuters had
forecast 1.0 million applications in the latest week.
The reopening of businesses in May helped to pull down claims
from a record 6.867 million in March, when nonessential
establishments were shuttered in an effort to slow the spread of
the coronavirus. Claims dropped below 1 million early this month
for the first time since the pandemic started in the United
States.
Though new COVID-19 infections have subsided after a broad
resurgence through the summer, many hot spots remain, especially
at college campuses that have reopened for in-person learning.
Businesses have exhausted government loans to help with wages,
while a weekly unemployment supplement expired in July.
Economists attributed a sharp rebound in activity to the
government's financial support and some are dialing back lofty
growth estimates for the third quarter.
A separate report from the Commerce Department on Thursday
confirmed the economy suffered its deepest contraction in at
least 73 years in the second quarter. Gross domestic product
plunged at a 31.7% annualized rate last quarter, the government
said in its second estimate. That was revised from the 32.9%
pace reported last month.
The economy slipped into recession in February.
(Reporting by Lucia Mutikani; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)
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