Fears of chaotic end to Brexit as Johnson heads for last supper in
Brussels
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[December 09, 2020]
By Guy Faulconbridge, Elizabeth Piper and Kate Holton
LONDON (Reuters) - British Prime Minister
Boris Johnson heads to Brussels on Wednesday for talks with European
Commission President Ursula von der Leyen in a push to secure a trade
deal and avoid a turbulent breakup in three weeks.
With growing fears of a chaotic no-deal finale to the five-year Brexit
crisis when the United Kingdom finally leaves the European Union's orbit
on Dec. 31, the 1800 GMT meeting over dinner is cast as a chance to
unlock the stalled trade talks.
A British government source said a deal may not be possible, as did EU
chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier.
The main sticking points have been over fishing rights in British
waters, ensuring fair competition for companies on either side, and ways
to solve future disputes.
"There is still the chance of an agreement," German Chancellor Angela
Merkel, Europe's most powerful leader, told German parliament. "One
thing is clear: the integrity of the (EU's) internal market must be
preserved."
"If there are conditions from the British side which we cannot accept,
we are prepared to go down a road which is without an exit agreement,"
she said.
Michael Gove, a senior minister in Johnson's government dealing with
Brexit issues, told Times Radio the EU would have to compromise if it
wanted a deal.
"The EU has to move," Gove said.
Britain formally left the EU in January, but has since been in a
transition period during which it remains in the EU single market and
customs union, meaning that rules on trade, travel and business have
stayed the same.
That all ends on Dec. 31, and if by then there is no agreement to
protect around $1 trillion in annual trade from tariffs and quotas,
businesses on both sides would be hit.
Failure to agree a deal would snarl borders, shock financial markets and
sow chaos through supply chains across Europe and beyond as the world
faces the economic cost of COVID-19.
A measure of expected price swings in the British pound known as
overnight implied volatility jumped 25% to the highest since late
March..
BREXIT FUTURE
Johnson portrays Brexit as a chance to give Britain an independent and
more agile economy. The EU's biggest powers fear London wants the best
of both worlds - preferential access to EU markets but with the
advantage to set its own rules.
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Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson leaves Downing Street in
London, Britain December 9, 2020. REUTERS/Peter Nicholls
That, they say, would undermine the post-World War Two project which
aimed to bind the ruined nations of Europe - and particularly
Germany and France - into a global trading power.
"We must have a level playing field, not just for today but for
tomorrow and beyond and for that we must agree how we can react when
the other changes his legal situation," Merkel said.
"Otherwise, unfair competition conditions arise to which we cannot
subject our companies. This is the big, difficult question that is
still in the air."
Gove said a one-on-one meeting between leaders often produced a
breakthrough and that compromise could be possible on fishing in
British waters.
But Brexit-supporting lawmakers in Johnson's party say he must
ensure Britain remains sovereign, sets its own rules and keeps
control of its rich fishing waters.
Britain said on Tuesday it had clinched a deal with the EU over how
to manage the Ireland-Northern Ireland border, and would now drop
clauses in draft domestic legislation that would have breached a
Brexit withdrawal agreement signed in January.
Gove said the deal on Northern Ireland opened up "a smoother glide
path" towards a possible deal. He added that if a deal was not done,
finance minister Rishi Sunak would take steps to ensure British
businesses were competitive.
(Reporting by Paul Sandle, Kate Holton, Padraic Halpin, Elizabeth
Piper and William James in London, John Chalmers and Gabriela
Baczynska in Brussels, and Paul Carrel and Thomas Escritt in Berlin;
Writing by Guy Faulconbridge, Editing by Paul Sandle, Peter Graff
and Timothy Heritage)
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