After a rocky start in the cloud business, Oracle, a longtime
business software provider, is rolling out its second generation
of cloud systems, in which it operates data centers and
customers rent capacity from it.
Amazon Web Services and Microsoft are the two top players with
more than two-thirds of the global market in 2019, according to
Forrester Research, but Oracle is trying to win customers by
extending its geographical reach.
Clay Magouyrk, the executive vice president of engineering in
Oracle's cloud unit, said new data privacy regulations in the
European Union and elsewhere mean many businesses must retain
data in the country where it is generated, making it important
to offer them cloud data centers in as many places as possible.
Oracle's goal is to have at least two "regions," in each country
where it operates, so that customers can have one primary region
and one as a backup in case of disaster, he said.
"Overall, the strategy is to put lots of regions around the
world to give customers data sovereignty," he said.
Each cloud vendor promotes its data center footprint with
different terminology, but in most cases a "region" can have
multiple data centers in physically separate locations called
"availability" zones or domains. Microsoft has 56 regions.
Amazon has 22 regions but has 69 availability zones.
Oracle on Monday added regions in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Osaka,
Japan; Melbourne, Australia; Montreal, Canada; and Amsterdam in
the Netherlands.
The company plans to add a second region in Saudi Arabia this
year, as well as two in the United Arab Emirates.
Oracle said the 10 largest businesses in Japan were using its
cloud computing offerings, but did not give any names.
Oracle's cloud rivals, some with much bigger balance sheets,
also continue to add data centers, with Amazon planning five
more regions and 16 availability zones.
But Deepak Mohan, a research director at IDC, said aiming for
geographical reach in the wake of new data regulations, is solid
strategy given Oracle's customer base of large businesses.
"Oracle's taken a bad rap over the last couple years, but I
think some of that has been them taking the time to get the ship
righted," he said. "There's a lot they need to do - the leaders
are still innovating - but I think they've shown that from a
first step perspective, they are definitely on the right path."
(Reporting by Stephen Nellis in San Francisco; Editing by Himani
Sarkar)
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