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			Input to NRCS on EQIP Rule 
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            [February 05, 2020]  
              The U.S. 
			Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation 
			Service (NRCS) seeks public comments on its interim rule for the 
			Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), USDA’s flagship 
			program that helps producers plan and implement 150-plus 
			conservation practices on working lands. The rule – now available on 
			the Federal Register – takes effect upon publication and includes 
			changes to the program prescribed by the 2018 Farm Bill. | 
        
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				 “The Environmental Quality Incentives Program gives Illinois 
				farmers and forest landowners the tools they need to improve 
				their agricultural operations while conserving natural 
				resources,” said Ivan Dozier, NRCS state conservationist in 
				Illinois. “The 2018 Farm Bill further strengthens this popular 
				conservation program so NRCS can better support locally led 
				conservation efforts while helping producers address significant 
				resource concerns on their land.” 
 NRCS will make available $1.2 billion nationwide for interested 
				producers in fiscal 2020. NRCS state offices will announce 
				signup periods for EQIP in Illinois in the coming weeks.
 
 Changes to EQIP include:
 
 § Creating incentive contracts and payments for incentive 
				practices to better support locally led conservation needs.
 
              
                
				 
              
				§ Requiring NRCS to offer an advance payment option for 
				historically underserved producers.
 § Raising the payment cap for producers participating in the 
				Organic Initiative to $140,000 for contracts entered into 
				between fiscal 2019 through 2023.
 
 § Expanding the Conservation Innovation Grant program, which is 
				funded through EQIP, to include opportunities for On-Farm 
				Conservation Innovation Trials and Soil Health Demonstration 
				Trials.
 
 The 2018 Farm Bill created incentive contracts, which address up 
				to three priority resource concerns within targeted watersheds 
				and other high priority landscapes. While typical EQIP contracts 
				last five years, these contracts last five to 10 years.
 
 The Farm Bill also enabled increased payments for priority 
				practices, through which NRCS can designate up to 10 practices 
				in each state to receive the higher rates.
 
              
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			Submitting Your Comments
 NRCS invites comments on this interim rule through February 17, 
			2020. Submit electronic comments through regulations.gov under 
			Docket ID NRCS-2019-0009. All written comments received will be 
			publicly available on 
			http://www.regulations.gov.  Comments can indicate support 
			or offer new recommendations and considerations.
 
 NRCS will evaluate public comments to determine whether additional 
			changes are needed. The agency plans on publishing a final rule 
			following public comment review.
 
			Applying for EQIP
 NRCS provides producers with financial resources and one-on-one help 
			to plan and implement conservation practices through EQIP. Popular 
			EQIP practices in Illinois include cover crops, nutrient management, 
			conservation tillage, forest stand improvement, prescribed grazing, 
			and practices related to water quality improvement. Implementing 
			conservation practices can lead to cleaner water and air, healthier 
			soil and better wildlife habitat while improving agricultural 
			operations.
 
 EQIP applications are accepted on a continuous basis. If a 
			producer’s application is funded, NRCS will offer an EQIP contract 
			for financial assistance for the cost of implementing the practices. 
			Payment rates for conservation practices are reviewed and set each 
			fiscal year.
 
 For more information on how to sign up for EQIP in Illinois, visit
			www.il.nrcs. usda.gov or 
			contact your local NRCS field office.
 
			[Paige Mitchell Buck, NRCS] 
			
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