Forecasters including the International Energy Agency (IEA) have
cut 2020 oil demand estimates because of the virus. Though new
cases in mainland China have dipped, global experts say it is
too early to judge if the outbreak is being contained.
Brent crude <LCOc1> was down $1.02 at $56.65 a barrel by 1100
GMT after rallying in the previous five sessions. U.S. West
Texas Intermediate crude <CLc1> fell 82 cents to $51.23.
"Risk aversion has returned to the markets," said Commerzbank
analyst Carsten Fritsch.
"OPEC+ has shown no sign yet of reacting to the virus-related
slump in demand by making additional production cuts."
The virus is having a wider impact on companies and financial
markets. Asian shares fell and Wall Street was poised to retreat
on Tuesday after Apple <AAPL.O> said it would miss quarterly
revenue guidance owing to weakened demand in China.
"This has spooked market players and triggered a sharp pullback
in risk assets," said Tamas Varga, of oil broker PVM, referring
to Apple's statement.
The IEA last week said that first-quarter oil demand is likely
to fall by 435,000 barrels per day (bpd) from the same period
last year in the first quarterly decline since the financial
crisis in 2009.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and
its allies, including Russia, have been considering further
production cuts to tighten supply and support prices.
The group, known as OPEC+, has a pact to cut oil output by 1.7
million bpd until the end of March.
The next OPEC+ meeting in March is set to consider an advisory
panel's recommendation to lower supply by a further 600,000 bpd.
Talks on holding an earlier meeting in February appear to have
made no progress, OPEC sources said.
As well as OPEC+ voluntary curbs, support for prices has come
from involuntary losses in Libya, where output has collapsed
since Jan. 18 because of a blockade of ports and oilfields.
(Additional reporting by Jessica Jaganathan; Editing by Barbara
Lewis and David Goodman)
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