Valeria, Veronica and Vivian did just that. But nearly one month on,
with no help from their government, they are now under lockdown in a
crowded apartment with orders to stay indoors with the windows
closed. Food, funds and morale are running low.
"They are traumatized," said Namusisi, who wakes up at 3 a.m. every
day to talk to her daughters over the Chinese messaging service
WeChat. "They ask, has Uganda given up on us?"
Countries across the world have flown their nationals home from
China's quarantined Hubei province, the center of the outbreak of
the virus that since January has infected more than 74,000 people
and killed over 2,100.
But no sub-Saharan African country has done so, leaving thousands
stranded.
"We've gone to parliament, we've gone to the ministry of health,
we've gone to the ministry of foreign affairs and taken them our
petition to bring back our children," said Namusisi, nearing tears.
Reuters spoke to families from Cameroon, Uganda, Senegal and
Ethiopia with similar tales of frustration. Many have set up
associations to pressure their governments to act, through letters
and petitions.
Governments across Africa have said they plan to send money to
students to help with expenses. Cameroon said it was sending about
$82,000 to help its citizens stuck in Hubei.
However, many including Senegal and Uganda, say they do not have the
resources to look after coronavirus patients at home and their
nationals would be safer in China where authorities have reported a
dramatic drop in new cases in Hubei.
But while Uganda said last week that it would send $61,000 to
students stuck in Wuhan, the Namusisi sisters have received nothing
so far.
They survive on one meal a day of noodles or rice, their mother
said. Other foods are now too expensive: one kilo of beef costs $13,
one tomato a dollar.
They are not alone. Dagmawi Demelash Mengistu, a business student
from Ethiopia, said his school has provided latex gloves and masks,
but his government has not responded to students' calls to be flown
home.
He too is locked inside, short of food and money.
"We have seen one plane come for four students in Wuhan to evacuate
them, just one plane," said Mengistu who is part of a student
association that has asked the Ethiopian embassy to fly them home.
"Ethiopian airlines haven't stopped flights from China ... so that
is a shot to the gut when you see they are still continuing flights
but cannot take their citizens out."
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Ethiopian authorities did not respond to requests for comment.
A LIGHTING STRIKE
Many African nations are nervous about a little-known virus breaching their
borders.
Ebola killed over 11,000 people in West Africa between 2013 and 2016. An ongoing
outbreak in Democratic Republic of Congo has killed over 2,300.
Health officials say those epidemics have prepared countries to keep coronavirus
from spreading and the World Health Organization says 24 African nations can
test for potential cases. Airport screening and monitoring procedures have
already highlighted possible coronavirus cases across the continent.
The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention last week called on
governments to bring Africans home. But this has provided little comfort for
those stranded in China or their families back home who have received little or
no communication from their governments.
Roger-Michel Kemkuining, a Cameroonian, found out that his student son Pavel had
contracted coronavirus from a statement posted online by Yangzte University,
where Pavel was studying.
The statement, seen by Reuters, said the university had informed the Cameroonian
embassy and the parents, but that was news to Kemkuining.
Cameroon's health ministry spokesman, Clavere Nken, confirmed that the family
had found out via social media. He said he had since spoken to them by phone.
Yangzte University did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Pavel is the only known African to test positive for coronavirus. He has
recovered and was released from hospital on Feb. 10 but remains in isolation, he
told Reuters.
For his father, the situation still rankles.
Seeing the statement was "like a lightning strike," he told Reuters at his home
in Yaounde. "I was really dejected."
(Additional reporting by Anna Pujol-Mazzini in Dakar and Giulia Paravicini in
Addis Ababa; Writing by Edward McAllister; Editing by Giles Elgood)
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