New coronavirus cases fall in China but fears grow over global spread
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[February 22, 2020]
By Cheng Leng and Se Young Lee
BEIJING (Reuters) - China reported a sharp
fall in new deaths and cases of the coronavirus on Saturday but world
health officials warned it was too early to make predictions about the
outbreak as new infections continued to rise in other countries.
Chinese authorities said the mainland had 397 new confirmed cases on
Friday, down from 889 a day earlier. The numbers surged elsewhere,
though, with outbreaks worsening in South Korea, Iran, Italy and
Lebanon.
In South Korea, authorities said on Saturday the number of new
infections had doubled to 433, and suggested the tally could rise
significantly as more than 1,000 people who attended a church at the
center of the outbreak reported flu-like symptoms.
The World Health Organization welcomed the reported decline in new
Chinese cases, but said it was concerned about the number of new
infections elsewhere with no clear link to China such as travel history
or contact with a confirmed case.
"Our biggest concern continues to be the potential for COVID-19 (the new
virus) to spread in countries with weaker health systems," WHO chief
Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said.
The U.N. agency is calling for $675 million to support most vulnerable
countries, he said, adding 13 countries in Africa are seen as a priority
because of their links to China.
In total, China has reported 75,569 cases to the WHO, and 2,239 deaths,
Tedros said. According to available data, the disease remains mild in
80% of patients, and severe or critical in 20%. The virus has been fatal
in 2% of reported cases.
The disease has spread to some 26 countries and territories outside
mainland China, killing 13 people, according to a Reuters tally.
'BLUE WHALE' ARRIVES
The latest Chinese figures showed only 31 of the new cases on Friday
were outside of the virus epicenter of Hubei province, the lowest number
since the National Health Commission started compiling nationwide data a
month ago.
But new, albeit isolated findings about the coronavirus could complicate
efforts to thwart it, including the Hubei government's announcement on
Saturday that an elderly man took 27 days to show symptoms after
infection, almost twice the presumed 14-day incubation period.
That follows Chinese scientists reporting that a woman from Wuhan had
traveled 400 miles (675 km) and infected five relatives without showing
signs of infection.
State television showed the arrival in Wuhan of the "blue whale" on
Saturday, the first of seven river cruise ships it is bringing in to
house medical workers, tens of thousands of which have been sent to
Hubei to contain the virus.
Social media users posted footage and images of some malls reopening,
including in the cities of Wuxi, Hangzhou and in Gansu province.
Shoppers queued in near-empty streets outside for mandatory temperature
checks as trickles of customers in masks perused luxury goods shops and
makeup counters.
Iran, which had no reported cases earlier this week, has now detected 10
new cases of coronavirus, taking the number to 28 infections and five
deaths.
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People wearing face masks play table tennis at a park, following an
outbreak of the novel coronavirus in the country, in Beijing, China
February 21, 2020. REUTERS/Stringer
Japan, which confirmed 14 new cases on Saturday, faces growing
questions about whether it is doing enough to contain its outbreak
and whether the virus could disrupt this year's Tokyo Olympics.
Organizers postponed the start of training for volunteers as a
precaution.
FINANCIAL FEARS
Financial leaders sought to soothe investors' fears over the
outbreak, which has roiled global markets, with equities sliding on
Friday.
Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda said on Saturday the yen's
recent declines were largely driven by a strong dollar, shrugging
off some market views that the virus epidemic is triggering an
outflow of funds from Asia.
Senior Chinese central bank officials, meanwhile, played down
worries about the potential damage to the world's second-largest
economy, saying the country's financial system and currency were
resilient.
Chen Yulu, a deputy governor of the People's Bank of China, said
policymakers had plenty of tools to support the economy, and were
confident of winning the war against the epidemic.
"We believe that after this epidemic is over, pent-up demand for
consumption and investment will be fully released, and China's
economy will rebound swiftly," Chen told state TV.
China has recently cut several key lending rates and has urged banks
to extend cheap loans to the companies that are struggling to resume
production and are running out of cash.
The transport ministry said businesses would resume operations on a
larger scale later this month and said more roads, waterways and
ports were returning to normal.
However, transport restrictions remain in many areas and while more
firms are reopening, the limited data available suggests
manufacturing is still at weak levels, with disruptions starting to
spillover into global supply chains.
Some analysts believe China's economy could contract in the first
quarter from the previous three months due to the combined supply
and demand shocks caused by the epidemic and government containment
measures.
(Reporting by Samuel Shen and Se Young Lee and Yiming Shen in
Shanghai, Leng Cheng and Kevin Yao in Beijing; Additional reporting
by Sangmi Cha in Seoul, Kirsti Knolle in Vienna, Stephanie Nebehay
in Geneva, Elisa Anzolin in Milan, Angelo Amante in Rome, Lidia
Kelly in Melborne, Leika Kihara in Riyadh, Stanley White in Tokyo,
Dan Burns in New York, Julie Steenhuysen in Chicago, Greg Torode in
Hong Kong; Writing by Martin Petty and Pravin Char; Editing by Kim
Coghill and Frances Kerry)
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